How did Pericles choose people for positions in the government in Athens quizlet?

Pericles chose people for positions by their abilities in the government of Athens, meaning that farmers and all classes were able to have a share in the government.

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How was Athens governed under Pericles?

Pericles ushered in what is considered “radical democracy.” This meant that ordinary Athenian citizens were paid by the state to participate in public affairs. Previously, only the wealthy could afford the time to participate in politics.

What was unusual about how Pericles appointed people to government positions?

Pericles made Athens a more democratic city-state. He appointed people to positions because of their abilities, not because they were members of a certain social class. Pericles brought more ordinary Athenians into government.

How did Pericles influence the functioning of the Athenian government?

How did Pericles influence the functioning of Athenian government? He expanded a direct democracy to new classes of free men. How were Minoan and Mycenaen culture similar?

How did people in Athens and Sparta obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community?

How did people in Athens and Sparta obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community? Spartans obtained the right to participate in public life by performing the tasks that the government and society viewed as important.

How were Athenian government officials selected?

The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.

What were Pericles expectations for citizens in this type of government?

The type of government that Pericles was describing was a democracy. In his funeral oration he stated that “A men may serve his country no matter how low his position on the social scale” (Document 3). In Athens, every free citizen had an equal opportunity to advance and to serve their country.

How did Pericles change Athenian democracy?

Pericles set about toppling the Areopagus (ar-ee-OP-uh-guhs), or the noble council of Athens, in favor of a more democratic system that represented the interests of the people. He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system.

Why do you think Pericles would call the Athens the school of Greece?

Why do you think pericles called Athens “the school for all Greece”? Many things were reformed/ things were refreshed. People had to learn new laws. What were the achievements of athenians during the Golden Age?

How did Pericles become a leader?

Between 463 and 461, Pericles worked to prosecute and eventually ostracize Cimon for allegedly betraying Athens and emerged as the leader of Athens’ democratic party. In 454 he led a successful military campaign in Corinth and sponsored the establishment of Athenian colonies in Thrace and on the Black Sea coast.

Why was Pericles so important?

495–429 BCE) was a prominent Greek statesman, orator, and general during the Golden Age of Athens. The period in which he led Athens, in fact, has been called the Age of Pericles due to his influence, not only on his city’s fortunes, but on the whole of Greek history during the 5th century BCE and even after his death.

Why was Pericles a good leader?

The oratorical skills of Pericles made him an outstanding leader; he had the courage to articulate, the charisma to lead and the ability to convince and manipulate the population.

How did Pericles change democracy in Athens quizlet?

How did Pericles change Athenian democracy? He encouraged people to participate in government and paid public officials.

Was Pericles a real person?

Ancient Greek statesman Pericles was born c. 495 B.C. in Athens, Greece. His father, Xanthippus, was a famous general and statesman who came from a wealthy family of aristocrats. Pericles’ mother, Agariste, was niece to the famed statesman and reformer Cleisthenes, who lead the controversial Alcmaeonidae clan.

How did Pericles contribute to Athenian greatness?

How did Pericles contribute to Athenian greatness? The economy thrived and the government became more democratic. How did the growth of the Athenian power lead to war?

Who held public office in Sparta?

Sparta had a highly unusual system of government. Two kings ruled the city, but a 28-member ‘council of elders’ limited their powers.

How did Solon change the Greek government?

Solon ended exclusive aristocratic control of the government, substituted a system of control by the wealthy, and introduced a new and more humane law code. He was also a noted poet.

How did Pericles strengthen democracy?

To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.

In what specific ways does Pericles see Athens as the school for Hellas?

When Pericles says that Athens is the school of Hellas he means that it teaches all of greece by its example. He insisted that the greatness of the state is a function of the greatness of individualism. Athens life depends upon individual freedom and civic responsibility.

How does Pericles define democracy quizlet?

Terms in this set (5)

How does Pericles describe Athenian democracy? Democracy favors the majority of the people, not just a select few. It allows equal justice despite social class, and also extends freedom to ordinary lives.

What actions did Pericles take that helped make Athens a world class city?

Pericles made Athens a more democratic city-state by appointing people to positions in government based on their ability, and not their social class. When Pericles rebuilt Athens, he erected new monuments, temples, and statues throughout the city.

What did Pericles call his city state?

Pericles was an Athenian statesman. Under his leadership Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire flourished, making Athens the political and cultural focus of Greece between the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian wars.

What kind of leader was Pericles quizlet?

Who was Pericles and what did he do for Athens? Pericles was a great leader who developed Athen’s culture, democracy, and power.. He inspired the people of Athens to rebuild their city. Under his leadership, Athens entered its Golden Age (a period of peace & wealth).

Was Pericles the best leader of Athens?

Pericles (sometimes spelled Perikles) (495-429 B.C.E.) was one of the most important leaders of the classical period of Athens, Greece. He is largely responsible for rebuilding the city following the devastating Persian Wars of 502 to 449 B.C.E.

What was Pericles occupation?

Professions

Why did Pericles give his speech?

In 431, shortly after the Peloponnesian War had broken out, Pericles delivered his famous Funeral Oration to commemorate those troops who had already fallen in battle.

What does the name Pericles mean?

Meaning:far-famed. Pericles as a boy’s name is of Greek origin, and the meaning of Pericles is “far-famed”.

Who is Pericles quizlet?

After the Persian Wars, the leading figure in Athenian politics was Pericles. He guided Athens for 30 years, from 461, to 429 B.C., when he was first elected, until he died. He helped Athens dominate the Delian League. He treated other city-states like subjects, demanding strict obedience and loyalty, and steady taxes.

What kind of government did Pericles introduce quizlet?

What changes did Pericles introduce into Greek government to make it more democratic than what had existed before his time? he strengthened Greek government by increasing the number of paid public officials and paid jurors. This allowed poorer citizens to participate in the government.

Who held public office in Athens and Sparta?

Both Athens and Sparta had an Assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually.

What was Pericles skills?

The name Pericles in Greek means ‘Surrounded by Glory’, which became fitting for the leader he was to become and what he achieved during his lifetime. Pericles could be summarised as the following, innovative, bold, tough, intuitive, a risk taker and stoic.

How did Pericles change Athens quizlet?

Pericles changed Athenian democracy by encouraging them to take pride in there city. He believed that participating in government was just as important as defending Athens in war. In order to do this, Pericles began to pay people who worked in public offices, or on juries.

What type of government was Athens?

Government

Who ruled Athens?

Athens did not have a king, it was ruled by the people as a democracy. The people of Athens believed that no one group of people should make the laws and so citizens could choose the government officials, and vote for or against new laws. The people of Athens chose their ruler.

What changes did Solon make to the government in Athens?

He forbade the export of produce other than olive oil, minted new Athenian coinage on a more universal standard, reformed the standard of weights and measures, and granted immigrant craftsmen citizenship. Reforms also affected the political structure of Athens.

How did Solon change the Greek government He reorganized the people into groups based on tribes?

He reorganized the people into groups based on tribes. He allowed people to enslave citizens who owed them money. He created new social classes based on wealth instead of birth. Why was citizenship important in ancient Greece?

What did Solon do for Athens?

Solon, the Athenian politician and lawmaker: Solon (638-558 BC) was an Athenian politician, lawmaker and poet. He is considered as the first innovative lawmaker that set the ground for the creation of democracy, the governmental system that made Athens powerful and granted the city its fame all over the centuries.

How did Pericles strengthen the empire quizlet?

How did Pericles strengthen democracy? Increased the number of public officials who were paid salaries. Used direct democracy.

What were the Pericles three goals for Athens?

that this period often is called the Age of Pericles. He had three goals: (1) to strengthen Athenian democracy, (2) to hold and strengthen the empire, and (3) to glorify Athens.

What was Hellenistic culture quizlet?

What was Hellenistic culture? The blend of Greek, Egyptian, Persian, and Indian cultures as a result of Alexander’s policies.

When did Pericles make his speech quizlet?

No finer expression of the ideas of democracy exists than the famous Funeral Oration delivered by who in honor of the Athenians who fell fighting Sparta during the first year (431 B.C.) of the Peloponnesian War?

What principle did Pericles discuss in this speech?

Answer. In his speech, Pericles states that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war. He wanted to emphasis that what they were fighting for was of the upmost importance. He stated that the soldiers who died gave their lives to protect the city of Athens, its citizens, and its freedom.

Which of the following best describes Pericles argument in favor of democracy?

Which of the following best describes Pericles’ argument in favor of democracy? Athens valued male citizens who took an active role in public affairs. What was the statue intended to commemorate?

What type of government was Pericles describing?

The type of government that Pericles was describing was a democracy. In his funeral oration he stated that “A men may serve his country no matter how low his position on the social scale” (Document 3). In Athens, every free citizen had an equal opportunity to advance and to serve their country.

Why would a person go to see an oracle?

People would go to see an oracle to ask for advice. What did the ancient Greeks believe about where gods and goddesses live and what they were like? The Greeks believed that the gods and goddesses, they worshiped, looked and acted like humans, but did not age or die.

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