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How did Africa’s geography shape its history and contribute to its diverse population?

The geography of Africa helped to shape the history and development of the culture and civilizations of Ancient Africa. The geography impacted where people could live, important trade resources such as gold and salt, and trade routes that helped different civilizations to interact and develop.

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What is Africa’s geography?

Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.

What factors shaped each of the main regions of Africa during the early 1800s?

Terms in this set (4)

What factors shaped each of the main regions of Africa during the early 1800’s? Islamic crusades in West Africa; trade in East Africa; Conquests, the Dutch, the British, and the Boers in South Africa; and the Slave trade. How did European contact with Africa increase in the late 1800’s?

How did geography contribute to Ghana’s wealth?

Ghana’s geographic location contributed to its development as an empire because , ghana was in between the Sahara desert and the forests. This ment they were able to trade with people in the sahara and people in the forests which helped them grow rich and powerful.

Which aspect of Africa’s physical geography had the greatest influence on European colonization of Africa?

What aspect of Africa’s physical geography had the greatest influence on European colonization of Africa? Africa was rich in natural resources that Europeans needed. Africa’s river systems made it easy for Europeans to reach the African interior.

How did geography affect movement in Africa?

What geographic features limited movement in Africa and what made them obstacles? The terrain of the rain forest and desert made these areas hard to cross, while the high plateau in the interior and the river cataracts made movement between regions difficult.

What were some forces that shaped Africa?

The three main driving forces of the European imperialism were power, resources, and Darwinism. It leads many of the nations to divide Africa for its resources, then to later gain power over each other and prove their better than each other. The effects of imperialism still have its impact on Africa to this day.

How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade?

How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade? … Deserts and rainforests acted as barriers to migration and trade. Numerous waterfalls and rapids that hindered migration and trade between the coast and the interior.

How did interactions with other cultures shape African societies?

How did interactions with other cultures shape African societies? The Big Idea African peoples developed diverse societies as they adapted to varied environments. The Big Idea Relocation of large numbers of Bantu-speaking people brought cultural diffusion and change to southern Africa.

Which best describes forces that shaped pre colonial Africa?

Which best describes forces that shaped pre-colonial Africa? The south: rival group battle for control; the North: old power structure declines. What occurred at the Berlin Conference of 1884? European nations were invited to decide how to divide up the continent of Africa for colonization.

How geography has shaped the history of Africa?

The geography of Africa helped to shape the history and development of the culture and civilizations of Ancient Africa. The geography impacted where people could live, important trade resources such as gold and salt, and trade routes that helped different civilizations to interact and develop.

How is Africa a diverse continent?

Africa is, arguably, the most diverse continent in the world. Its 11.7 million square miles of land is rich in biodiversity, featuring forest, woodland, savannah, grassland, desert, wetland, and marine ecosystems.

How did West Africa’s geography affect its growth and development?

Geography and Trade Geography was a major factor in the development of West African societies. Settled communities grew south of the Sahara, where the land permitted farming. Geography also influenced trading patterns. Communities traded with one another for items they could not produce locally.

What is the shape of Africa?

Geographically, Africa resembles a bulging sandwich. The sole continent to span both the north and south temperate zones, it has a thick tropical core lying between one thin temperate zone in the north and another in the south. That simple geographic reality explains a great deal about Africa today.

How did trade shape the development of Ghana?

As trade in gold and salt increased, Ghana’s rulers gained power. Eventually, they built up armies equipped with iron weapons that were superior to the weapons of nearby people. Over time, Ghana took control of trade from merchants.

How does Africa’s geography affect its economy?

Africa’s natural resource economy contributes greatly to the continent’s built environment, or human-made buildings and structures. The largest engineering projects and urban areas are directly linked to the production and trade of resources such as water, oil, and minerals.

How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade quizlet?

Africa has the worlds largest desert, the Sahara which had a highway for migration and trade, and because the ever expanding desert forced people to migrate. As migration occurred, their skills spread into Southern Africa. Africa was home to gold, salt, and copper. All these useful items were used for trading.

What were some early African contributions to architecture?

African builders developed engineering processes to use columns and stone masonry, and they developed methods to move large quantities of stone to build the pyramids and other massive stone structures. Other regions, such as Southern Arabia, influenced some of African architecture.

What positive changes did Europe bring to Africa?

The growth of the African population was aided by the Western medicine introduced by Europeans. Africans were introduced to formal education by Europeans. They also improved the African infrastructure with the addition of road systems, railroads, water, electricity, and communication systems.

How did the Bantu migration contribute to Africa’s rich diversity of cultures?

How did the Bantu migrations contribute to Africa’s cultural diversity? good farming and trade with Egypt and other nearby cultures.

How did family ties shape life in early Africa?

– Explain : How did family ties shape life in early Africa? Men hunted and farmed while women cared for children, farmed, and collected firewood. Extended families lived together often. Loyalty to family helped them work together.

Which geographic factor has most influenced the cultures of the Sahara?

Which geographic factor has MOST influenced the cultures of the Sahara? Religious tradition has determined resource use.

What were the 3 main reasons for the colonization of Africa?

The three main factors that lead to Europeans imperializing Africa in the 19th century were economic, military/ technology, and politics.

Did Africa had history before European colonization?

Some European authors had assailed and even doubted Africa’s historical heritage; one even went as far as to say, “Africa had no history prior to European exploration and colonization, that there is only the history of Europeans in Africa.

Why did some African societies resist colonial rule?

The conditions that led African peoples to resist colonial rule often emerged from longstanding grievances against colonial labor exploitation, taxation, racist and paternalist practices, arbitrary violence, and political illegitimacy.

Why did diverse cultures develop in Africa?

Why did diverse cultures develop in Africa? Push-pull factors caused people to migrate which meant trade and living in new places with their culture. What evidence shows that Djenne-Djeno was a major trading city in West Africa? It was located on a tributary of the Niger river where thousands of artifacts were found.

How did hunger strikes by enslaved Africans affect slaveholders during the Middle Passage?

The hunger strikes by enslaved Africans during the Middle Passage affected the slaveholders in the following way; Slaveholders knew that an enslaved person weakened by hunger could be sold for less money. This hunger strike was a major shock for them as it was affecting their business.

Why did the Africans resist European colonization and rule in the late 1880s?

Which of the following was the main reason Africans resisted European colonization and rule in the late 1880s? They believed that they should rule themselves. Colonial powers were particularly interested in mining which resource that was abundant in Africa? Shaka Zulu led tribes who mostly identified as what?

How did European imperialism affect Africa quizlet?

Competition of European nations to acquire land and Religious missions. Positive effects of Imperialism in Africa were new goods and resources so African products became available to international markets. Transportation/roads and Improved sanitation. Hospitals,Schools,factories creating more jobs.

Why is African history important?

African history enables the student to develop a critical mind and appreciate the variety of human behavior and motives and understand politics, economics and society. In this respect, history in the African context can increase human tolerance and respect for differences in opinion.

How did animism reflect what was important to early West African peoples?

How did animism reflect what was important to the early West African people? Animism is the belief that bodies of water, plants, animals, and other natural objects have spirits. This reflected on the West Africans dependence on the world for survival. How did the use of iron change farming?

How did Western imperialism affect the culture of the colonies?

Imperialism adversely affected the colonies. Under foreign rule, native culture and industry were destroyed. Imported goods wiped out local craft industries. By using colonies as sources of raw materials and markets for manufactured goods, colonial powers held back the colonies from developing industries.

How did geography influence the settlement and economy of early Africa?

Geography of the region shaped the way of life of the people living there. The people in the forests could grow taro, yams, and kola and trade it for gold and sold. The people in the desert could move herds of cattle, sheep, and goats to find food and water.

How did geography affect cultural development and the migration of peoples?

How did geography affect cultural development and the migration of peoples? In addition to the deserts and rain forests, other geographic features have acted as barriers and helped with the easy movement of people and goods. Before Sahara dried up (desertification), it was good for agriculture and farming.

Which statement about the geography of Africa is most accurate?

Which statement about the geography of Africa is most accurate? Much of the land in Africa is below sea level. The variety of geographic barriers has served to promote cultural diversity. Africa has an irregular coastline with many natural harbors.

Why does Africa look smaller on maps?

The world map you are probably familiar with is called the Mercator projection (below), which was developed all the way back in 1569 and greatly distorts the relative areas of land masses. It makes Africa look tiny, and Greenland and Russia appear huge.

What was Africa original name?

In Kemetic History of Afrika, Dr cheikh Anah Diop writes, “The ancient name of Africa was Alkebulan. Alkebu-lan “mother of mankind” or “garden of Eden”.” Alkebulan is the oldest and the only word of indigenous origin.

What does diversity mean in Africa?

The diversity in Africa, especially sub-Sahara, is normally centered around culture, ethnicity, gender, religion, etc.

Why does Africa have a lot of diversity?

The paper thus suggests that Africa’s high levels of ethnic diversity are not mysterious in origin inasmuch as they are a consequence of the early modern slave trade, and its large standard deviation in in ethnic diversity is the result of internal variation in latitudinal spread, state size and urbanization.

What makes South Africa Diverse?

South Africa has nine distinct provinces and encompasses the nation of Lesotho, making for a diverse country to explore. Different languages are spoken across the nation from Zulu and Xhosa to Dutch, English, and Afrikaans, depending on the region.

How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade?

How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade? … Deserts and rainforests acted as barriers to migration and trade. Numerous waterfalls and rapids that hindered migration and trade between the coast and the interior.

How might Africa’s geography have affected trade patterns?

There were so many different geographical features, so Africans were forced to trade for what they needed. How did geography affect trade in West Africa? More people had to trade, so settlements made more money. How and why did villages form early communities?

How did geography affect movement in Africa?

What geographic features limited movement in Africa and what made them obstacles? The terrain of the rain forest and desert made these areas hard to cross, while the high plateau in the interior and the river cataracts made movement between regions difficult.

How did trade influence the development of African empires?

The wealth made through trade was used to build larger kingdoms and empires. To protect their trade interests, these kingdoms built strong armies. Kingdoms that desired more control of the trade also developed strong armies to expand their kingdoms and protect them from competition.

How did trade contribute to the growth and prosperity of early African states and societies?

How did trade contribute to the growth and prosperity of early African states and societies? Trade brought the early African kingdoms great wealth and power. Ivory and other valuable goods were not the only things shared between societies. Trade also allowed for the spread of culture, religion, language, and ideas.

How diverse is the geography within Africa?

Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.

Which region of Africa has the most language diversity?

Nigeria alone has over 500 languages (according to SIL Ethnologue), one of the greatest concentrations of linguistic diversity in the world.

What is one way in which Africa’s geographic features influence its cultural development?

What is one way in which Africa’s geographic features influenced its cultural development? They acted as highways that eased the movement of people. Which of the following statements about Nubia is correct?

How did the Bantu migration contribute to Africa’s rich diversity of cultures?

How did the Bantu migrations contribute to Africa’s cultural diversity? good farming and trade with Egypt and other nearby cultures.

How did the growth of the African population impact agriculture?

Now is the time to increase agricultural productivity

Africa’s enormous size (over 30 million km²) and variations in elevation, waterways, climates and soil types contributes to a diversity of environmental conditions where many different kinds of crops and farming operations can thrive.

What were the most significant architectural accomplishments in Africa and why?

Early architecture. Probably the most famous class of structure in all Africa, the Pyramids of Egypt remain one of the world’s greatest early architectural achievements, regardless of practicality and origins in a funerary context. Egyptian architectural traditions also favored the building of vast temple complexes.

Which aspect of Africa’s physical geography had the greatest influence on European colonization of Africa?

What aspect of Africa’s physical geography had the greatest influence on European colonization of Africa? Africa was rich in natural resources that Europeans needed. Africa’s river systems made it easy for Europeans to reach the African interior.

What was the impact of the Bantu migrations on Sub Saharan Africa?

During the thousands of years of Bantu migration, crops, livestock, agricultural technologies and so on also spread in sub-Saharan Africa, thus promoting the increase of local farming area, the improvement of agricultural production efficiency, and the emergence of the country.

How does Africa’s diverse geography shape life on the continent?

Africa’s more than 3x the U.S. Its location/large size has resulted in a great variety of climate/vegetation. Each region of continent has own terrain+each provides different resources for inhabitants, causing distinct cultures/ways of life to form.

How did interactions with other cultures shape African societies?

How did interactions with other cultures shape African societies? The Big Idea African peoples developed diverse societies as they adapted to varied environments. The Big Idea Relocation of large numbers of Bantu-speaking people brought cultural diffusion and change to southern Africa.

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