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How did the British benefit from the Treaty of Nanjing?

The treaty was supplemented in 1843 by the British Supplementary Treaty of the Bogue, which allowed British citizens to be tried in British courts and granted Britain any rights in China that China might grant to other countries.

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What were the effects of the Treaty of Nanjing?

Effects of the Treaty of Nanking

For the first time, China, the once proud country would be forced to cede sovereign land to a foreign power and leave its citizens subject to a foreign rule. The British ended up occupying Hong Kong for the next 155 years and will finally hand over control to China on June 1, 1997.

What are three ways the British benefited from the Treaty of Nanjing?

  • Repay the British for the opium the government had destroyed.
  • Give Great Britain the city of Hong Kong.
  • Open five ports where the British could both trade and live.
  • Place a very low tariff on all British goods.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 quizlet?

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842? Europeans forced the Chinese to sign it, ending the first Opium War.

What did the Treaty of Nanjing do quizlet?

Treaty of Nanjing, agreed to open 5 ports to British trade and limit tariffs on British goods and gave Hong Kong. A treaty forced upon a country being dominated by another during Imperialism. These treaties often gave the imperialistic nation the ability to do whatever they needed to do in pursuit of profit.

What did the British gain from the Treaty of Nanjing?

In the Treaty of Nanjing that ended the First Opium War in 1842, Britain made China pay a huge indemnity (payment for losses in the war). Britain also gained Hong Kong; The Treaty of Nanjing is the treaty which marked the end of the First Opium War and would have a lasting effect on East -West relations.

Why was the Treaty of Nanjing known as the unequal treaties?

The agreements reached between the Western powers and China following the Opium Wars came to be known as the “unequal treaties” because in practice they gave foreigners privileged status and extracted concessions from the Chinese.

Which of the following was included in the 1842 Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?

In the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 China agreed to give the British the island of Hong Kong. The Chinese also opened 5 coastal ports, limited taxes on British imports and paid for the cost of the war.

What is proposed in Article III of the Nanjing Treaty?

What is proposed in Article III of the Nanjing Treaty? China gives control of Hong-Kong to Great Britain.

What did Great Britain gain from the treaty of Versailles?

Britain. Britain gained some German colonies and the German navy was destroyed but… Lloyd George thought the treaty was too harsh, saying: We shall have to fight another war again in 25 years time.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 o China got what it wanted because it showed strength during negotiation?

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842? China got what it wanted because it showed strength during negotiation. Europeans forced the Chinese to sign it, ending the first Opium War. It prevented further wars between China and the Europeans.

How did buying Egypt’s shares in the Suez Canal benefit Britain?

How did buying Egypt’s shares in the Suez Canal benefit Britain? It gave Britain total control of the canal and kept other nations out. It allowed Britain to form an equal trade partnership with France.

What effect did the Treaty of Nanjing have on China?

The Effects of the Treaty of Nanjing

After the signing of the treaty, the British occupied Hong Kong for the next 155 years until handing control over to China on June 1, 1997. At the start of the Opium Wars China was not the most economically powerful country due to the opium trade run by the British.

What was one positive result of the British Raj’s rule in India?

What was one positive result of the British raj’s rule in India? India had a developed infrastructure, including railroads and communications.

What long term advantage did France and Great Britain extract from China following these wars?

Great Britain and France won the second Opium War. China’s concessions included legalizing the opium trade and providing for the opening of more ports in China, foreign travel in the Chinese interior, residence for Western envoys in Beijing, and freedom of movement for Christian missionaries.

What historical event led to the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?

Britain faced an imbalance of trade with China over silk and tea, so Britain sold opium to the Chinese. The Chinese foreign minister Lin Xezu closed the ports. This led to Britain attacking the Chinese fleet for access. The result was the Treaty of Nanking, in which Britain got access to Chinese ports.

What was Lin Zexu’s purpose for writing this letter to Queen Victoria?

Lin Zexu (LinTse-hsu) writing to Britain’s Queen Victoria to Protest the Opium Trade, 1839. Lin Tse-hsu saw that the opium trade, which gave Europe such huge profits, undermined his country. He asked Queen Victoria to put a stop to the trade.

Who benefited from the Nanjing Treaty?

Treaty of Nanjing, (August 29, 1842) treaty that ended the first Opium War, the first of the unequal treaties between China and foreign imperialist powers. China paid the British an indemnity, ceded the territory of Hong Kong, and agreed to establish a “fair and reasonable” tariff.

Was Britain satisfied with the Treaty of Versailles?

But, although many British people wanted to ‘make Germany pay’, Lloyd George thought that the Treaty was too harsh, and that it would start another war in 25 years time. The Treaty of Versailles was a compromise, and it satisfied nobody.

What was the Treaty of Nanjing known as?

Hong Kong portal

The Treaty of Nanking was a peace treaty which ended the First Opium War (1839–1842) between Great Britain and Qing Dynasty in China on 29 August 1842. It favoured British traders in treaty ports.

Who benefited from Treaty of Versailles?

The Treaty of Versailles benefited Britain in a way that Lloyd-George didn’t really want it to. The public probably agreed with the terms more than Lloyd-George and the rest of Parliament.

What did France and Great Britain want out of the Treaty of Versailles?

Both Great Britain and France had suffered tremendous casualties during the war and faced serious economic problems because of the war’s costs. The two countries’ leaders wanted to see Germany pay reparations for the cost of the war and accept the blame for causing the war.

What did China agree to in the Treaty of Nanjing was signed check all that apply?

Once the treaty of Nanjing was signed and China agreed to create a “fair and reasonable” tariff, allow Britain to trade at five ports and surrender the territory of Hong Kong.

When did the Treaty of Tientsin take place?

The treaties of Tianjin, signed in June 1858, provided residence in Beijing for foreign envoys, the opening of several new ports to Western trade and residence, the right of foreign travel in the interior of China, and freedom of movement for Christian missionaries.

How did India benefit from British rule?

Improvement of government in the native states. Security of life and property. Services of educated administrators, who have achieved these results. Materially: Loans for railways and irrigation. Development of a few valuable products, such as indigo, tea, coffee, silk, etc.

What were the positive and negative effects of British rule in India?

What were the positives and negative effects of British rule on Indians? Positive: Improved transport, Farming methods, order justice, and education. Negative: Exploitation, destruction of local industry, deforestation, and famine.

What was the impact of British rule in India?

They forced the commercialisation of agriculture with the growing of various cash crops and the raw materials for the industries in the Britain. With the strong political control, the British were able to monopolise the trade with India. They defeated their foreign rivals in trade so that there could be no competition.

How did the British rule over Egypt?

In 1914 as a result of the declaration of war with the Ottoman Empire, of which Egypt was nominally a part, Britain declared a Protectorate over Egypt and deposed the Khedive, replacing him with a family member who was made Sultan of Egypt by the British.

How did the Chinese react to British imperialism?

Overwhelmed by the Western military response, the Chinese were humiliated by having to pay reparations and allow concessions to the Western powers that effectively denied them control over their own country.

What impact did the Industrial Revolution have upon nonindustrial countries?

In 1850, workers in industrial nations earned eleven times more than their counterparts in nonindustrial countries. Moreover, the advantages of industrialization have been cumulative: today per capita income is more than fifty-two times greater in developed than less developed countries (World Bank 1995, p.

Why did the Ottoman Empire become more reliant on Britain and France?

As a result of the Crimean War, the Ottoman Empire became more reliant on Britain and France because… Britain and France helped the empire win the war. building a large army and expanding Egyptian territory.

Why did the Suez Canal increase European interest in the Ottoman Empire?

Why did the Suez Canal increase European interest in the Ottoman Empire? The empire monopolized all trade through the canal. The canal made it easy for Europe to attack the empire’s lands. The canal went through Muslim-controlled waterways to Asia.

Why was the Treaty of Tianjin considered humiliating for the Chinese?

Why was the Treaty of Tianjin considered humiliating for the Chinese? It made the Chinese opium trade legal.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 quizlet?

What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842? Europeans forced the Chinese to sign it, ending the first Opium War.

Which of the following was included in the 1842 Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?

In the Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 China agreed to give the British the island of Hong Kong. The Chinese also opened 5 coastal ports, limited taxes on British imports and paid for the cost of the war.

What was the Treaty of Nanjing quizlet?

Treaty of Nanjing, agreed to open 5 ports to British trade and limit tariffs on British goods and gave Hong Kong. A treaty forced upon a country being dominated by another during Imperialism. These treaties often gave the imperialistic nation the ability to do whatever they needed to do in pursuit of profit.

What does Lin Zexu’s letter tell us about Chinese and British attitudes towards trade and merchants?

The letter announced that China would no longer tolerate the selling of opium and would take actions against traders. Commissioner Lin’s words, which treat Britain as a tributary state dependent on the benevolence of China, reflect the arrogance China had towards the outside world.

What was Lin Zexu’s purpose?

He wanted to help the people suffering in China.

What arguments did Commissioner Lin make to persuade Queen Victoria?

Apparently Commissioner Lin sent a letter to the young Queen Victoria exhorting her to acknowledge the laws of China that prohibited the importation and sale of opium, and warning that Chinese officials would order the seizure and immolation of any ships found engaged in the trade.

Why was the Treaty of Nanjing known as the unequal treaties?

The agreements reached between the Western powers and China following the Opium Wars came to be known as the “unequal treaties” because in practice they gave foreigners privileged status and extracted concessions from the Chinese.

What is proposed in Article III of the Nanjing Treaty?

What is proposed in Article III of the Nanjing Treaty? China gives control of Hong-Kong to Great Britain.

What were the effects of the Treaty of Nanjing?

Effects of the Treaty of Nanking

For the first time, China, the once proud country would be forced to cede sovereign land to a foreign power and leave its citizens subject to a foreign rule. The British ended up occupying Hong Kong for the next 155 years and will finally hand over control to China on June 1, 1997.

What are four terms of the Treaty of Nanjing?

  • China agreed to cede Hong Kong Island to the British Empire.
  • China agreed to open the ports of Canton, Amoy, Ningpo, Foochow, and Shanghai for foreign trade.
  • Great Britain, in compensation, received: – Fixed tariffs. – Most Favored Nation status. …
  • China allowed British missionaries into central China.

How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Great Britain?

How did Britain react to the Treaty? When the Treaty terms were announced in June 1919, there was a mixed reaction. The general opinion in Britain was that the terms were fair and should probably have been more severe. British newspapers suggested that Germany would no longer threaten world peace.

What were the benefits of the Treaty of Versailles?

The treaty forced Germany to surrender colonies in Africa, Asia and the Pacific; cede territory to other nations like France and Poland; reduce the size of its military; pay war reparations to the Allied countries; and accept guilt for the war.

What were the positive effects of the Treaty of Versailles?

  • Brought peace to Europe.
  • Lead to set up of League of Nations.
  • Some people thought it was fair because the war caused so much death and damage.
  • Germany was too weak to attack in the near future.

What did Great Britain want from the Paris peace conference?

And so, Lloyd George went into the Paris Peace Conference prepared to accept a compromise peace. The PM was in favour of hanging the Kaiser, and punishing Germany for starting the war. He also wanted to disarm Germany and weaken its Navy to avoid a future threat to Britain.

Which of the big three was most satisfied with the Treaty of Versailles?

All three leaders were satisfied to different extents regarding the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Clemenceau was quite pleased, Lloyd-George was slightly regretful, and Woodrow Wilson was only really happy about establishing the League of Nations.

How did Britain and France’s aims at Versailles differ from Wilson’s?

They wanted revenge and territorial gains. They wanted to make the Germans pay for this dreadful war. How did Britain and France’s aims at Versailles differ from Wilson’s? because they were being accused of causing all of the loss and damage to the allied and associated governments in World War 1.

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