How did the Aztecs overcome their geographical obstacles?

How were the Aztecs able to overcome the problems associated with Tenochtitlan’s island location? There were lots of connections between cities and districts through roads and canals. Why do you think the Aztecs allowed some conquered peoples to govern themselves with relatively little interference?

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What obstacles did the Aztecs have to overcome?

This article illustrates some of the main problems that the Aztec tribe experienced. Among them are diseases, feeding a large population, ritual sacrifices, political problems through rivalry and prejudice and technological problems.

How did the Aztecs overcome geographic challenges?

The chinampas were really a novel idea because they dint have to water the plants, for their roots could absorb water whenever they needed. Another way the Aztec’s adapted to their challenging environment was building bridges from the island to the mainland. By building bridges, the Aztecs were able to tr…

How did the Inca overcome geographical obstacles?

To solve this problem, the Inca used a system known as terrace farming. They built walls on hillsides and filled them with soil to make terraces. Terraces are wide steps on the side of mountains. Without the terraces, the mountainous landscape would have been too steep for farmers to water, plow, and harvest.

What was the Aztecs geography?

The Aztec civilization developed in the Valley of Mexico, wedged between high mountains and surrounded by lakes that provided fish, waterfowl, potable water and reeds for thatching and weaving. The climate was mild.

How did the Aztecs adapt to their geography?

They built canoes so they could hunt and fish. They created medicines from the many plants they found in the area. They created floating gardens for more places to grow food. They built dikes to hold back water in the swampy areas, to free up land for agriculture and building.

How did the Aztecs adapt to the difficulties of building a city in Lake Texcoco?

How did the Aztecs adapt to the difficulties of building a city in Lake Texcoco? How did they prevent their buildings from sinking into the lake? They built steaks into the ground and use volcanic rock to strengthen them, which made then an advanced society. They alone used cosways.

How did geography influence the Aztecs?

The Aztecs settled in the Valley of Mexico, in a high mountain lake with fertile soil and natural defenses. The Inca chose the high, abundant peaks of the Andes Mountains in South America, where they learned to build platforms with retaining walls called terraces for agriculture.

How did the Incas adapt to their geography?

By cutting flat planes into the mountain, the Incas were able to create areas of suitable farmland. Bounded by stone walls, these areas are able to withstand the problems associated with Mountain climates. Along with domesticated species of plants suited to harsh conditions, the Incas were able to farm.

What was the only way to escape punishment in Aztec culture?

One time forgiveness law: There was one way to escape punishment, but it was only good one time. This was called the one time forgiveness law. If you confessed your crime to a priest before your crime was discovered, you would be forgiven once. You would receive no punishment for that crime.

What did the Aztecs use to fight?

Battle. When the attacking and defending forces sighted each other, the first weapons used were projected weapons—atlatls or dart throwers, slings, spears and bow and arrows. When the armies closed into melee, razor-sharp obsidian clubs, swords and daggers were used.

How were the Aztecs treated by the Spanish?

The Spanish had a positive effect on Aztec civilization because they helped modernize the society. They introduced the Aztecs to domestic animals, sugar, grains, and European farming practices. Most significantly, the Spanish ended the Aztec’s practice of human sacrifice.

How did the Inca overcome geographical obstacles in building and ruling their empire quizlet?

How did the Inca overcome geographical obstacles in building and ruling their empire? The incas settle on top of a high mountain. Because they lived on a high mountain it was really hard to maintain the high land for farming.

What ended the Aztecs?

Invaders led by the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés overthrew the Aztec Empire by force and captured Tenochtitlan in 1521, bringing an end to Mesoamerica’s last great native civilization.

How did the Incas survive in the mountains?

They developed resilient breeds of crops such as potatoes, quinoa and corn. They built cisterns and irrigation canals that snaked and angled down and around the mountains. And they cut terraces into the hillsides, progressively steeper, from the valleys up the slopes.

What three geographic features helped protect the Inca empire?

Natural barriers for the Inca included a vast coastal desert, the rugged peaks of the Andes Mountains, and the dense Amazon Jungle.

What geographic challenges did the Aztecs face?

Their challenges were mostly geographical, such as farming and traveling on mountains or wetlands, while a majority of ours are caused by humans damaging the Earth, such as pollution, deforestation and overhunting.

What killed the Aztecs National Geographic?

What Wiped Out the Aztecs? Scientists Find New Clues. Salmonella could be partially to blame for a 16th century epidemic that killed millions. From 1545 to 1550, Aztecs in what is today southern Mexico experienced a deadly outbreak.

What problems did the mountains cause for the Aztecs?

The steepness of the mountains (4 mountains surround The valley of Mexico) around the valley of Mexico caused many floods in low laying areas like Tenochtitlan. Another is the lakes that surrounded Tenochtitlan were salt water not fresh so they had to build aqueducts and they were very large and there were many.

How did geography affect the Incas?

The steep slopes of the mountains limited the amount of fertile land that could be used for farming. It was also difficult to find water for the crops. To solve this problem, the Inca used a system known as terrace farming. They built walls on hillsides and filled them with soil to make terraces.

What was the Aztecs climate like?

In Aztec, the summers are hot, dry, and mostly clear and the winters are very cold, snowy, and partly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 19°F to 90°F and is rarely below 7°F or above 96°F.

How did the Aztecs move building materials?

Answer and Explanation: The Aztecs used canoes as barges to move heavy building materials over long distances to their construction sites. Stones would be quarried and shaped at the quarry site to reduce the weight of materials to transport.

How was Aztec agriculture adapted changed to suit to the marshy land of Lake Texcoco?

They used a variety of fertilizers and converted swampy areas into productive farmland. They also built chinampas, artificial islands made of earth piled on reed mats that were anchored to the shallow bed Lake Texcoco. On these “floating gardens” Aztec farmers raised corn, squash, and beans.

What advantages did the Aztecs have building their city Tenochtitlan on the islands in Lake Texcoco?

What advantages did the location of Tenochtitlán provide the Aztecs? The lake provided fish and water birds for food, and the island was easy to defend.

How did the Aztecs get water to their island home what structure did they build ?)?

The Chapultepec aqueduct (in Spanish: acueducto de Chapultepec) was built to provide potable water to Tenochtitlan, now known as Mexico City. This fresh water was transported from the Chapultepec springs.

How did geography influence how the Inca road system and Machu Picchu were built?

The geography was very treacherous and the roads were used to connect the empire. Machu Picchu was built on a mountain top because of the geography and fields were cut into the mountain side.

What geographic feature had the most influence on the development of the Incan empire?

“The challenges of the Andes helped the Incas develop a thriving civilization”. Based on this statement. what does the author believe?

What did the Aztecs do with cheating wives?

He could kill him with a strong blow to the head or he would give mercy and forgiveness to the male adulterer. For the female adulterers, it was immediate, she would be strangled to death. These laws certainly shows the contempt of Aztecs to adultery.

What did Aztecs do with their dead?

The Aztecs did not exactly have cemeteries: the ashes of the dead were buried near a temple, in the countryside or on the peak of a mountain where the dead person was accustomed to offering his sacrifices. The ashes of the nobles, placed inside a coffer, were deposited in the towers that crowned the temples.

What did the Aztecs do to survive?

They worked as farmers, merchants, artisans and warriors. They lived in more moderate homes and could not afford as elaborate clothes or art. Regardless, there are several key aspects to consider about the daily life of most Aztec people, such as: clothing, education, entertainment, food, homes, religion and work.

How did the Incas adapt and become a successful civilization?

The agricultural innovations of the Inca serve as a model for successful adaptation of cities to their environments and conditions. The Incas utilized their mountainous surrounding to maximize the efficiency of their agriculture and irrigation systems.

What were the Aztecs punishments?

Under the Aztec legal system, crimes were severely punished. While capital punishment was common, other punishments included restitution, loss of office, destruction of the offender’s home, prison sentences, slavery, and shaving the offender’s head.

Did the Aztecs fight back?

During the Spaniards’ retreat, they defeated a large Aztec army at Otumba and then rejoined their Tlaxcaltec allies. In May 1521, Cortés returned to Tenochtitlan, and after a three-month siege the city fell. This victory marked the fall of the Aztec empire.

What strategies did the Aztecs use?

In other cases, the Aztecs were known to attack, fight, then pretend to run away, and the enemy would usually follow them…. right past an ambush where other Aztecs were hidden, who would jump out and attack them in the sides and rear. In fact, there were probably as many tactics and ploys as there were targets.

What led to the downfall of the Aztec empire?

Lacking food and ravaged by smallpox disease earlier introduced by one of the Spaniards, the Aztecs, now led by Cuauhtemoc, finally collapsed after 93 days of resistance on the fateful day of 13th of August, 1521 CE. Tenochtitlan was sacked and its monuments destroyed.

Why did the Aztecs lose to the Spanish?

1 Answer. The overthrow of the Aztec Empire by Cortez and his expedition rests on three factors: The fragility of that empire, the tactical advantages of Spanish technology, and smallpox.

Who did the Aztecs fight?

Primarily military support against Tenochtitlan and joined the siege (1521). The Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, also known as the Conquest of Mexico or the Spanish-Aztec War (1519–21), was one of the primary events in the Spanish colonization of the Americas.

How did Cortés treat the Aztecs?

Cortés razed Tenochtitlan, building his own capital over its ruins, and proclaimed the Aztec Empire to be New Spain. Soon after the Spanish colonization of Cuba in 1519, a small army led by Hernán Cortés (1485-1547) conquered Mexico from the Aztecs. Cortés first attacked and then made allies of towns.

What does the name Tenochtitlan mean?

As one of the Aztec chiefs at the time of the founding of their city was called Tenoch, it is likely that from him was derived the name Tenochtitlan or ” Stone-cactus place.”

Did the Aztecs think Cortés was a god?

An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Quetzalcoatl, “the feathered serpent,” stood for the solar light, the morning star. He symbolized knowledge, arts, and religion.

How did the Inca overcome geographical obstacles?

To solve this problem, the Inca used a system known as terrace farming. They built walls on hillsides and filled them with soil to make terraces. Terraces are wide steps on the side of mountains. Without the terraces, the mountainous landscape would have been too steep for farmers to water, plow, and harvest.

How did the Aztec need victims for sacrifice lead to problems controlling the empire?

How did the Aztec need for victims for sacrifice lead to problems controlling the empire? Dmeands for victims for sacrifice aroused the hatred of rht conquered people. The goal of the army was to capture their enemies, not kill them. After a time, a number of provinces rebelled against Aztec rule.

How does geography affect society culture and trade?

geography affected trade because it had rivers mountains and lakes, which was geostrategic which made trade easier also, they had natural resources such as gold, and salt, which helps trade because people that was their main source for trade.it also had the desert which made travel harder and was harder for invaders to …

How did the Incas adapt to their geography?

By cutting flat planes into the mountain, the Incas were able to create areas of suitable farmland. Bounded by stone walls, these areas are able to withstand the problems associated with Mountain climates. Along with domesticated species of plants suited to harsh conditions, the Incas were able to farm.

What was the name of the Inca sun god?

Inti, also called Apu-punchau, in Inca religion, the sun god; he was believed to be the ancestor of the Incas. Inti was at the head of the state cult, and his worship was imposed throughout the Inca empire.

Are there still Incas today?

There are no Incans alive today that are entirely indigenous; they were mostly wiped out by the Spanish who killed them in battle or by disease….

How did geography affect the Aztecs?

Since they lived in the middle of a lake, the Aztecs built chinampas, long platforms of soil floating on shallow rafts, and grew their crops on these.

Which important geographical feature organized the Inca empire?

Emerging in 1438 C.E., the Incan Empire developed along the west coast of the continent, with the Pacific Ocean forming its western border, and the formidable Andes Mountains to the east, which provided a natural barrier from outsiders.

What geographic feature limited the eastward expansion of the Inca empire?

What physical features limited eastward and westward expansion of the Inca Empire? The Pacific Ocean in the west and the Andes Mountains in the east.

What obstacles did the Aztecs have to overcome?

This article illustrates some of the main problems that the Aztec tribe experienced. Among them are diseases, feeding a large population, ritual sacrifices, political problems through rivalry and prejudice and technological problems.

How did the Aztecs adapt to the difficulties of building a city in Lake Texcoco?

How did the Aztecs adapt to the difficulties of building a city in Lake Texcoco? How did they prevent their buildings from sinking into the lake? They built steaks into the ground and use volcanic rock to strengthen them, which made then an advanced society. They alone used cosways.

When did the Aztecs get wiped out?

In 1545 disaster struck Mexico’s Aztec nation when people started coming down with high fevers, headaches and bleeding from the eyes, mouth and nose. Death generally followed in three or four days.

How did disease help the Spanish defeat the Aztecs?

The Aztec had no immunity to European diseases. Smallpox spread among the indigenous people and crippled their ability to resist the Spanish. The disease devastated the Aztec people, greatly reducing their population and killing an estimated half of Tenochtitlán’s inhabitants.

How did the Incas survive in the mountains?

They developed resilient breeds of crops such as potatoes, quinoa and corn. They built cisterns and irrigation canals that snaked and angled down and around the mountains. And they cut terraces into the hillsides, progressively steeper, from the valleys up the slopes.

What geographic feature made trade and farming difficult for the Incan empire?

Agriculture in particular was extremely difficult. The steep slopes of the mountains limited the amount of fertile land that could be used for farming. It was also difficult to find water for the crops. To solve this problem, the Inca used a system known as terrace farming.

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