How deep should a fireplace be?

A typical 3-foot-wide fireplace opening should only be 29 inches tall. The firebox depth should be 16 inches (not including the thickness of the decorative brick that faces the fireplace).

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How much space do you need for a wood burning fireplace?

Wood frame walls covered with dry wall are considered combustible. If no wall protection is used, the common radiant-type stove or heater must be spaced out at least 36 inches from the wall. This distance may be reduced considerably if asbestos millboard and/or 28 gage sheet metal is used for wall protection.

How much space do you need for a fireplace?

You should make sure your fireplace location is at least 36 inches from a wall that lacks protection. You can reduce the clearance to 12 inches if you add a wall protector. The front and side of the unit should have a non-combustible extension.

How far away from the wall should a fireplace be?

According to the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA), a fireplace must be 36 inches away from bare walls. If the walls around the fireplace are protected by a heat-resistant material or some form of insulation, the fireplace can be less than 36 inches from the wall.

How deep are modern fireplaces?

Depths range from 4.25” to 12” for most linear models. If you are limited in the depth that you can achieve in your wall, then it’s best to know that before you go shopping.

What is the standard size of a fireplace?

The average fireplace is approximately 36 inches by 30 inches, but there is plenty of variation in the fireplaces available on the market. The most common fireplace sizes are: 24 inches by 24 inches.

Can a fireplace be too big for a room?

Regardless of heat output or TV size, the size of the fireplace should suit the size of the room. A small fireplace will be lost in a large space. Likewise, a large fireplace could overpower a tiny room. However, we see clients going too small far more often than going too big.

How far should fireplace stick out?

A mantel should stick out at least 6 inches (15.24cm) from the wall. It’s the perfect depth that allows you to have a mantle effectively deflect heat without compromising aesthetics. You can extend it to have more depth for your decorative pieces, but we don’t recommend having it less than 6 inches (15.24cm).

How far does a wood burner need to be away from a wall?

The standard clearance recommended by the National Fire Protection Agency is 36 inches. This means that the back of the stove should be 36 inches away from any combustible material, such as woodwork, unprotected walls, furniture and even firewood.

Can I complain about my Neighbours wood burning stove?

Local Councils are legally obliged to investigate complaints made under the Environmental Protection Act 1990 relating to public health and nuisance issues, which include smoke and fumes from fires or stoves.

Can you put a fireplace anywhere?

Their inner and outer shell construction allows for maximum heat insulation.” As long as you have a natural gas connection or propane availability, you can install a gas fireplace almost anywhere in your home—under a window, in either an outside or inside wall, at wainscot or floor level, in a corner or even in the …

Can I use cement board as a heat shield?

The industry’s solution for heat shields

PermaBASE® Building Products are the industry-preferred choice and the only cement board approved for heat shield applications.

How much overhang should a fireplace mantel have?

A mantel should extend a minimum of 3 inches beyond the firebox opening. If the fireplace has facing around the opening, the mantel can also extend 3 or more inches beyond that.

What is considered a non-combustible wall?

Non-combustible materials are building materials that do not burn or ignite when subjected to expected levels of fire or heat. Examples of non-combustible materials include brick masonry, concrete blocks, hardy backer board, calcium silicate board, cement board, metal, and certain types of glass.

How far above a fireplace opening does a mantle have to be?

As a general rule, the mantel is placed about 12 inches above the fireplace opening. Then adding an inch to the distance for every inch that the mantel protrudes. So a mantel 6 inches deep, would be attached 18 inches above the firebox opening.

Does a wood burner flue have to be straight?

As excessive bends and horizontal runs can accumulate soot with the risk of blockage, the flue pipe should be kept as vertical as possible and the angle of bends should be no more than 45° from the vertical.

Do you need permission to install a wood burning stove?

In the UK, you don’t need any prior planning permission to install a wood burner, if the work is carried out by a HETAS installer. In this case, your installer is qualified to certify the works themselves, and will issue a certificate of compliance as proof.

How close can you put a TV to a wood burning stove?

How Far Away Should A TV Be From A Wood Stove? A general rule is that the TV should be no closer than three feet. Don’t allow the TV to be within this distance if it is closer.

How do you get neighbors wood smoke out of your house?

By switching to a gas stove or fireplace, you can reduce your particulate emissions by a factor of thousands. The air you and your family breathe inside your home will be much cleaner. A switch to gas will also help reduce airborne particulate in your neighborhood.

Why can I smell my Neighbours fire?

It could be that you’ve got broken bridges ie, the bricks that divide the chimney into separate “flues”. Having the sweep test for that, by using a brush or/and a smoke test at your neighbour’s fireplace, will determine if you’ve got broken bridges or not & crucially how far down the chimney stack it is.

Do wood burning stoves make your house smell?

A certified wood stove should never smell like smoke [source: EPA]. A stovepipe or chimney that doesn’t draw properly creates a risk of carbon monoxide poisoning — and you can’t smell a carbon monoxide leak. If you don’t have a smoke detector or a carbon monoxide detector in your home, you should install both, pronto.

Should a fireplace have a hearth?

A hearth is typically found with traditional open fireplaces but isn’t found with some other types of fireplaces, so do you need a hearth for your fireplace? A fireplace hearth is a necessity for all solid fuel burning fireplaces, including wood burning fireplaces and stoves.

Can you install a fireplace after a house is built?

Be assured that it is possible to add a fireplace to an existing home. You’ll just need to determine which one will work best. Get familiar with your area’s building codes to check requirements such as minimum clearances around vent pipes and limits on fireplace emissions.

Does a fireplace add value to a home?

A homeowner can often recover over 100 percent of the expenses associated with adding a fireplace upon selling their home. According to the National Association of Real Estate Appraisers, adding a fireplace to home can increase the resale value of the home by as much as 6-12 percent.

Is drywall considered a combustible material?

Drywall is relatively fire resistant. It’s composed of gypsum pressed between two sheets of thick paper. Gypsum is a soft mineral that by itself is not flammable. Additionally, water is incorporated into its structure.

What kind of drywall do you use for a fireplace?

Type X drywall is a common material used for wood stove installations. Type X is a gypsum-based drywall that is 5/8 inch thick and is installed on each side of a 2-inch by 4-inch wood stud, spaced 16 inches on center or spaced 24 inches on center.

Is brick a combustible?

However, clay brick is non-combustible and will not as a material, contribute to flammability, ignitability or spread of flame.

What should I put behind my wood stove?

The fireback is a traditional heat shield for a stove

The solution of replacing the back wall with a heat-resistant material, such as heat-resistant stones or a wood stove heat shield, is often cumbersome and not always beautiful.

How wide should a fireplace mantle be?

Your mantel should be wider than your fireplace. Typically, a mantel should be a minimum of 3 inches past the firebox on each side. However, more can be better. The average mantel is approximately 6 inches wider than the fireplace on either side, and some can be even wider.

How deep is a mantle?

The mantle is the mostly-solid bulk of Earth’s interior. The mantle lies between Earth’s dense, super-heated core and its thin outer layer, the crust. The mantle is about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) thick, and makes up a whopping 84% of Earth’s total volume.

What do you put behind a fireplace?

Heat shields are a type of heat-resistant board placed behind a wood-burning stove or other heating appliance. They are necessary for protecting your walls and floors from damage and decreasing the risk of fire.

How do I fireproof a wall behind a wood stove?

Common fireproof wall ideas for behind a stove include stone, brick and tiles. The look of a wood burning stove can be enhanced by using a faux panel (such as a stone veneer look) or using a fireback.

Does a fireplace need a mantel?

Do You Need A Fireplace Mantel? A fireplace does not need to be furnished with a mantel, but a mantel can enhance the look of a fireplace either as part of fireplace surround or as a standalone mantel shelf.

How high should you mount a TV above a fireplace?

In general, the answer is 60-68 inches above the ground; however, this number will vary depending on the height of the homeowner. If you have to lift or strain your neck at all, it’s too high.

What is the 3 2 10 rule?

This rule means that your chimney’s shortest side needs to be at least 3 feet above the roof penetration, and its top has to be 2 feet higher than any part of the building that’s within 10 feet.

Why do chimneys have a bend in them?

Bends, or offsets, in the flue can retard the steady outflow of gases. They also interfere with the flow of oxygen through the chimney to the fire.

How many elbows can you have in a wood stove pipe?

In a stovepipe set up, never use more than two 90o elbows. The chimney will not draw well if you do. A straight pipe is easier to clean.

Will I still be able to use my log burner after 2022?

Can I still use my wood burning stove from 2022? The answer is yes!

Can I put a wood stove in my garage?

Wood stoves must be installed on a fireproof surface and a concrete garage slab is ideal. A single layer of bricks, concrete pavers or ceramic tile can also be installed to add an aesthetic detail or more definition to the wood stove installation.

How much hearth is in front of a wood burner?

The hearth must extend at least 300mm to the front and 150mm to either side. It must be at least 12mm thick.

Is it OK to put a TV above a wood burning fireplace?

In most cases, you should not install electronics above wood-burning stoves or gas fireplaces and inserts because they produce massive amounts of heat. That heat could severely damage your tv or other electronic devices.

How do I protect my TV above a fireplace?

1. Install a Mantle or Projection Above Your Existing Fireplace. …
2. Close Your Fireplace Doors. …
3. Convert to a Gas Powered Fireplace. …
4. Use an Electric Fireplace. …
5. Consult a Professional Contractor.

Can you put a flat screen TV above a wood burning stove?

“Installing a TV directly above a wood stove isn’t typically recommended, but if a TV will be sufficiently protected from the heat of a stove it may be suitable,” says Jon Butterworth, Director at Arada Stoves, although he also points out that it is difficult to give an answer which fits all appliances and fireplaces.

Do chimney balloons work?

How does it work? Chimneys act like giant hoovers, sucking air out of your home. This causes cold air to be pulled in from other gaps, causing the cold draughts we notice. The Chimney Balloon effectively blocks the chimney, stopping warm air from escaping and stopping cold air from getting in.

What can I do about neighbors chimney smoke?

If the neighbor’s chimney smoke is coming into your house, close the vents closest to the source of the smoke and/or build a higher fence. It’s also recommended to reach out to the local government as this can be listed as a “nuisance,” which comes with strict regulations in most places.

Can smoke travel down a chimney?

And with old houses it can be very hard to locate the source of the crack. Smoke can (and does) like a draft thus how chimneys work. Although it is possible that smoke can go up your chimney and down theirs. It’s not common and shouldn’t happen frequently.

Can I complain about my Neighbours wood-burning stove?

Local Councils are legally obliged to investigate complaints made under the Environmental Protection Act 1990 relating to public health and nuisance issues, which include smoke and fumes from fires or stoves.

Can you get carbon monoxide poisoning from a wood stove?

The simple answer is yes, you can get carbon monoxide from a wood-burning stove. However, carbon monoxide poisoning is also possible with additional fuels such as gas, oil, solid minerals and biomass. Not just wood-burning and multifuel stoves.

What wood is toxic burning?

Burning poison ivy, poison sumac, poison oak, or pretty much anything else with “poison” in the name releases the irritant oil urushiol into the smoke. Breathing it in can cause lung irritation and severe allergic respiratory problems, the Centers for Disease Control state.

Is wood smoke toxic?

Wood smoke can irritate your lungs, cause inflammation, affect your immune system, and make you more prone to lung infections, likely including SARS-CoV-2, the virus that cause COVID-19.

Is wood burning smoke harmful?

Emissions from wood smoke, discussed below, can cause coughing, wheezing, asthma attacks, heart attacks, lung cancer, and premature death, among other health effects. Many of these pollutants can worsen air quality indoors and outdoors.

How do I stop smoke coming into my house?

1. Keep windows and doors closed.
2. Use fans and air conditioning to stay cool. …
3. Reduce the smoke that enters your home. …
4. Use a portable air cleaner or high-efficiency filterExit Exit EPA website to remove fine particles from the air.

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Category: Faqs