How Did The Economy Of The South During The Antebellum Era Compare To That Of The North??

During the Antebellum era, the South’s economy was primarily based upon agriculture and slave labor. Cotton and rice were major contributions to the economy of the South. The North at this time had a growing industrial and commercial economy mainly dependent on wage labor.

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How were the economies of the North and South similar?

The economies of both sides relied heavily on farming, and both used similar methods to work the land. Although the North experienced far more industrialization, farming factored just as heavily into its economy as in the South.

How was the antebellum South different from the north?

The most predominant difference between the two halves of the country was the North’s increasingly industrial economy, while the South remained plantation-based and agrarian.

What describes the economy of the north in antebellum era?

The economy of the Antebellum era was separated according to North and South. The economy of the North was characterized by industrialization, while the South was characterized by the “Cotton Kingdom”.

What is the Southern economy?

In the South, a smaller industrial base, fewer rail lines, and an agricultural economy based upon slave labor made mobilization of resources more difficult. As the war dragged on, the Union’s advantages in factories, railroads, and manpower put the Confederacy at a great disadvantage.

How did the economies of the North and South different during the antebellum period?

The northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton. The desire of southerners for unpaid workers to pick the valuable cotton strengthened their need for slavery.

What describes the economy of the North in the antebellum era quizlet?

What describes the economy of the North in the antebellum era? It was primarily industrial.

How was the Southern economy in the antebellum era?

The Southern economy was characterized by a low level of capital accumulation (largely slave-labor-based) and a shortage of liquid capital, which, when aggravated by the need to concentrate on a few staples, the pervasive anti-industrial and anti-urban ideology, and the reduction of Southern banking, led to a South …

What were the economic differences between the North and South?

The north had a much more industrial revolutionized approach toward their lifestyle, while the south was more inclined with slave -labor. The north made a living from industrial lifestyles rapidly producing many products like textiles, sewing machines, farm equipment, and guns.

What were the economic and political differences of the North and South?

Without big farms to run, the people in the North did not rely on slave labor very much. In the South, the economy was based on agriculture. The soil was fertile and good for farming. They grew crops like cotton, rice, and tobacco on small farms and large plantations.

What were the similarities and differences between the North and South?

The North and South both had lots of characteristics that were similar such as discrimination against African Americans, reliance on cotton, and the growth of factories in some large cities. The North and South also had a lot of differences such as their transportation, geography, and economical growth.

What did the South and the North have in common?

Both sides speak English. Both sides had to turn on loved ones. Both sides distrusted Indians. Both sides had poor medical care.

What economic effect did Southern slavery have on the North?

What economic effect did southern slavery have on the North? Southern slavery helped finance industrialization and internal improvements in the North.

What was one of the major economic differences between the South and the north before the Civil War?

What was one of the major economic differences between the South and the North before the Civil War? The South was much larger than the North and therefore had a greater economic base. Fewer southern farmers than northern farmers owned land. The South produced a wider variety of products than the North produced.

How did the Southern economy become dependent upon cotton and slavery quizlet?

How did the Southern economy become dependent upon cotton and slavery? It was prosperous from agriculture and remained rural. Why was the South slow to industrialize?

How did Southern economy grow?

The southern economy grew in spite of slavery; between 1840 and 1860 southern incomes grew more rapidly than northern incomes. After the Civil War and Reconstruction, southern income growth exceeded income growth in the rest of the country by about 0.3 percent between 1880 and 1940.

How was the economy in the Southern colonies?

Economy. The Southern economy was almost entirely based on farming. Rice, indigo, tobacco, sugarcane, and cotton were cash crops. Crops were grown on large plantations where slaves and indentured servants worked the land.

What economic advantage did the North have over the South in the early 1800s?

The North had a better economic than the South, so the North had more troops to fight the war. The North had railroads, steamboats, roads, and canals for faster transport of supplies and troops.

Which of the following best describes the Southern economy during the cotton revolution quizlet?

Which of the following best describes the southern economy during “The Cotton Revolution”? It was a time of capitalism, panic, stress, and competition. How did cities change the social landscape of the south in the early nineteenth century?

What was the economy like in the South before the Civil War?

The Confederate States of America (1861-1865) started with an agrarian-based economy that relied heavily on slave-worked plantations for the production of cotton for export to Europe and to the northern US.

Which statements describe the southern economy in the antebellum era quizlet?

It was primarily agricultural. It relied heavily on slave labor. It produced mostly cotton and tobacco.

What were the different economic styles of both the North and the South during the Civil War period and why do you think they could not coexist?

The North had factories and the South provided the products that were needed for the factories. The North relied on the South. The north did not need slaves but the South did need slaves to produce the goods for the goods that the North needed for the factories. They both needed to exist, but they could not compromise.

What were some of the economic differences between the North and South before the Civil War quizlet?

What were the economic differences of the North and the South? North was a manufacturing region and its people favored tariffs that protected factory owners and workers from foreign competition. The South was agricultural and depended on the north and foreign imports for manufactured goods.

How did the economy in the South change after the Civil War?

After the Civil War, sharecropping and tenant farming took the place of slavery and the plantation system in the South. Sharecropping and tenant farming were systems in which white landlords (often former plantation slaveowners) entered into contracts with impoverished farm laborers to work their lands.

How did slavery shape the Southern economy and society and how did it make the South different from the north?

How did slavery shape the southern economy and society, and how did it make the South different from the North? Slavery made the South more agricultural than the North. The South was a major force in international commerce. The North was more industrial than the South, so therefore the South grew but did not develop.

How did the Southern economy become dependent upon cotton and slavery?

People wanted a lot of cotton, so they grew more in their fields. They used enslaved people to pick cotton, so ultimately, the southern economy also depended on slavery. The basic idea as to why cotton was important is that many people liked it and it was a booster to the economy.

Why was the South so far behind the North in terms of invention and economics?

The South lagged behind the North in industry because there was a boom in cotton, so Southerns commited to that rather than starting a new industry. The South also lacked capital.

How did the northern and Southern views of slavery differ?

The North wanted to block the spread of slavery. They were also concerned that an extra slave state would give the South a political advantage. The South thought new states should be free to allow slavery if they wanted.

How did the economy lead to the Civil War?

Historically, textbooks have taught that incompatibility between northern and southern economies caused the Civil War. The industrial revolution in the North, during the first few decades of the 19th century, brought about a machine age economy that relied on wage laborers, not slaves.

What advantages did the South have over the north?

The South’s greatest strength lay in the fact that it was fighting on the defensive in its own territory. Familiar with the landscape, Southerners could harass Northern invaders. The military and political objectives of the Union were much more difficult to accomplish.

How did the North and South different socially?

Both sides of the slavery argument had strong supporters and both disliked the other side. The cultural (social) differences between the North and South also caused conflict and added to sectional differences. In the North, society was much more urban (cities) and industrial while the majority of people were employed.

What did the North and South agree on?

Three-fifths compromise, compromise agreement between delegates from the Northern and the Southern states at the United States Constitutional Convention (1787) that three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for determining direct taxation and representation in the House of Representatives.

What strengths did the North and South have in common?

Despite the North’s larger population, the South had an army almost equal in size, during the first year of the war. The North had a greater industrial advantage. The Confederacy had only one-ninth the industrial capacity of the Union.

What are the differences between the North and South?

Many states in the north had done away with slavery and thought that the South’s use of slavery was abhorrent. While the South depended on agriculture, the North had a lot of industry.

What economic effect did southern slavery have on the South?

Although slavery was highly profitable, it had a negative impact on the southern economy. It impeded the development of industry and cities and contributed to high debts, soil exhaustion, and a lack of technological innovation.

How did slavery function economically and socially?

How did slavery function economically and socially? Slavery isolated blacks from whites. As a result, African Americans began to develop a society and culture of their own separate from white civilization. On the other hand, slavery created a unique bond between blacks and whites in the South.

How did slavery shape social and economic relations in the Old South?

Terms in this set (5)

Slavery has always been a source of cheap labor which shows its economic aspects, and discrimination against slaves/blacks has always been a problem which shows its social relations in the Old South. Slavery affected the lives and freedoms of blacks and whites in completely opposite ways.

How did the economy of the Deep South depend on the Upper South?

The Deep South was committed to cotton, rice and sugarcane. The value of enslaved people increased because of their key role in producing cotton and sugar. The Upper South became a center for the sale and transport of enslaved people throughout the region.

What is the main reason why the Southern economy was dependent?

The northern economy relied on manufacturing and the agricultural southern economy depended on the production of cotton. The desire of southerners for unpaid workers to pick the valuable cotton strengthened their need for slavery.

What are ways the economies of the Upper South and the Deep South became dependent on each other around 1860?

Discuss ways that the economics of the Upper South and Deep South became dependent on each other around 1860. The Upper South sold and transported enslaved people to the Deep South where they needed workers. Both the Upper and Deep South grew different crop so they depended on each other for these crops.

How was the economy in the North?

The North’s economy was better off during the war than the South’s was. The North had more factories. Almost ninety percent of manufactured goods were made in the North. There were more miles of railroad in the North, too.

How would you describe the northern economy?

In the North, the economy was based on industry. They built factories and manufactured products to sell to other countries and to the southern states. They did not do a lot of farming because the soil was rocky and the colder climate made for a shorter growing season.

How did the North’s economy differ from the South’s?

The north had a much more industrial revolutionized approach toward their lifestyle, while the south was more inclined with slave -labor. The north made a living from industrial lifestyles rapidly producing many products like textiles, sewing machines, farm equipment, and guns.

What was the economy of the southern states?

There was great wealth in the South, but it was primarily tied up in the slave economy. In 1860, the economic value of slaves in the United States exceeded the invested value of all of the nation’s railroads, factories, and banks combined. On the eve of the Civil War, cotton prices were at an all-time high.

On what is the economy of the Southern Colonies based and why?

The southern colonies’ economy was based on agriculture (farming). Many of the colonists who came to the southern colonies were rich aristocrats or businessmen from England and they wanted to become even more wealthy from owning land.

What was the Southern Colonies known for?

The Southern colonies were noted for plantations, or large farms, and for the use of slaves to work on them. The English were the first Europeans to settle the Southern colonies. In 1606 an expedition of colonists sailed from England to the New World.

What was one of the main advantages of the South quizlet?

An efficient railway network was one of the South’s strengths. For the South, the primary aim of the war was to preserve slavery. For the North, the primary goal was to preserve the Union. The basic strategy of the South was to conduct a defensive war.

What was the economic cost of the Civil War?

The total direct cost of the war to the North was about 3.4 billion 1860 -dollars. The expenditure by the federal govern- ment on soldiers’ pay plus bounties and the physical machinery of war accounts for a little more than one half of this total.

What economic effect did Southern slavery have on the North?

What economic effect did southern slavery have on the North? Southern slavery helped finance industrialization and internal improvements in the North.

Which statement describe the southern economy in the antebellum era?

During the antebellum era, the South mainly saw slavery as an economic issue. The South’s economy was primarily based upon agriculture and slave labor. The South realized that if slavery were abolished, their entire economic system would be destroyed.

What describes the economy of the north in the antebellum era?

The economy of the Antebellum era was separated according to North and South. The economy of the North was characterized by industrialization, while the South was characterized by the “Cotton Kingdom”.

Which of the following best describes the Southern economy during the cotton revolution?

Which of the following best describes the southern economy during “The Cotton Revolution”? It was a time of capitalism, panic, stress, and competition. How did cities change the social landscape of the south in the early nineteenth century?

Which of the following was a reason for the growth of cotton in the south in the 19th century quizlet?

Which of the following was a reason for the growth of cotton in the south in the 19th century? –The invention of the cotton gin. By 1860, cotton made up what percentage of US total exports? Which of the following lists offers the best reflection of the southern social hierarchy (from most powerful to least powerful).

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