How did the government in Sparta differ from the government in Athens?

Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple.

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Why did Athens and Sparta have different types of government?

Athens focused more on culture, while Sparta focused more on war. The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a top priority. The Athenian democratic government gave the citizens in Greece more freedom.

What is the difference between Athens and Sparta government?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

What type of government was favored in Sparta?

Spartan political system was a combination of monarchy (kings), oligarchy (Gerousia) and democracy (ephoroi, ephors). Oligarchy– Sparta always had two kings, the state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families (probably the two gens had great merits in the conquest of Laconia).

What type of government did Athens have?

Government

How did the Spartan government differ from the government in Athens quizlet?

In what ways did Spartan government differ from Athenian government? Spartan government was headed by two kings and they had an oligarchy. Athenian government was headed by the citizens and had a democracy.

Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta?

Terms in this set (10) Which characteristic of government describes Athens, not Sparta? All citizens could debate any issue. Who was forced to raise food for the soldiers?

What kind of government did Sparta have quizlet?

Sparta was called an oligarchy because the real power was in the hands of a few people. The important decisions were made by the council of elders. Council members had to be at least 60 and wealthy. Council members served for life.

Why is Athens government better than Sparta?

Athens was better than Sparta because, it had a better government, education system, and had more cultural achievements. One element of Athens that made it the better city-state was the government.

Why did Sparta develop its unique form of government?

Why did Sparta develop its unique form of government? – Sparta:Land grab and a military build up to maintain. Built by military culture. Government: monarchy, oligarchy, democracy- 2 kings, council of elders, general assembly, Ephors.

What was government like in Sparta?

Government

What are some differences between Athens and Sparta quizlet?

Athens’ government is a democracy, which means citizens have the power. Sparta’s government was an Obligarchy, which means it was in the hands of a few. Athenians liked to trade. They used coins (which made trading easy).

Who ruled Sparta government?

Sparta was an oligarchy. The state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families, both supposedly descendants of Heracles and equal in authority, so that one could not act against the power and political enactments of his colleague.

Did Sparta have a good government?

Sparta had a highly unusual system of government. Two kings ruled the city, but a 28-member ‘council of elders’ limited their powers. These men were recruited from the highest social class, the aristocratic Spartiates.

Did Athens or Sparta have a representative government to lead the city?

Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so.

How did the government change in Athens?

Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government. If they did not fulfill their duty they would be fined and sometimes marked with red paint.

Which best describes the Spartan government quizlet?

Terms in this set (10)

Which best describes the Spartan government? It had elements of democracy, oligarchy, and monarchy.

What was the biggest difference between government in ancient Athens and in ancient Rome?

Answer. The significant difference between Athens and Rome was that Athenswas a democracy and Rome was an oligarchy with some democratic components. Athens was a democratic city-state while Romefollowed the Oligarchy form of government. Athens was supervised by a democratically elected assembly.

Who created direct democracy in Athens?

Although this Athenian democracy would survive for only two centuries, its invention by Cleisthenes, “The Father of Democracy,” was one of ancient Greece’s most enduring contributions to the modern world. The Greek system of direct democracy would pave the way for representative democracies across the globe.

Which statement best describes how American government compares to the one that existed in ancient Athens?

Which statement best describes how American government compares to the one that existed in ancient Athens? Both governments encouraged citizens to participate in the decision-making process. What is the main idea of Pericles’s statement?

Which statements best describes Athens military?

Which statement best describes Athens’s military? Both men and women served in the military. Though they served, women did not lead. Athens had a large and capable navy.

Was Sparta better than Athens?

Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First, the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece.

What is the correct order of governments in Athens from their first government type to their last government type?

Democracy – rule by the people (male citizens). Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited his role. Oligarchy – rule by a select group of individuals. Tyranny – rule by an individual who had seized power by unconstitutional means.

How were Athens and Sparta similar quizlet?

They are alike because both had slaves and women could not take part in government. They are different because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was a strictly-ruled military state. In Athens, women had very few rights. In Sparta, women had more rights than other city-states.

How did Athens and Sparta differ in their views of getting along with the rest of the Greek empires?

One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks. Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide military strength and assistance when necessary. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them.

What makes Sparta unique?

Sparta was unique in ancient Greece for being a society that enslaved fellow Greeks, mostly from the neighboring region of Messenia. These people were known as helots and their mass enslavement was crucial to both the success and eventual failure of Spartan society.

Is Sparta democracy?

Sparta was not a democracy. Like in its famous army, decisions were made by a small group of people and the rest had to obey. But there are some elements of the Spartan government that are very similar to modern democracies like the United States.

How did the government in ancient Greece develop?

The four most common systems of Ancient Greek Government were: Democracy – rule by the citizens of a city. Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited power. Oligarchy – rule by a select group of powerful or wealthy individuals.

Which statement best summarizes the differences between Sparta and Athens?

Which statement best describes how Spartan and Athenian education differed? – Spartan education taught the arts, while Athenian education emphasized courage.

How did Spartan government work quizlet?

Sparta’s government was an Obligarchy, which means it was in the hands of a few. Athenians liked to trade. They used coins (which made trading easy). Spartans stole and conquered.

How did the Greek view of government differ from the views of other ancient civilizations?

How did the Greek view of government differ from the views of other ancient civilizations? C. The Greeks believed that people could use their minds and reason to choose and run good governments.

How did families in Sparta differ from those in Athens?

Family life was very different in Sparta, and in Athens. In Sparta, a child would almost never get to see his dad whom was away at war or in military training. The child was taken away from his mother at the age of six, and was brought to military war training.

What was characteristic of Spartan society quizlet?

They were economically privleged and had all political power. They were forbidden to engage in farming, trade and industry > done by lower social classes.

How did the Roman government differ from the Athenian government?

In contrast to Greek democracy, the Roman republic had a more complex institutional arrangement. Instead of a set of institutions through which one single group exercised power, the Roman republic contained multiple institutions that allowed both the few and the many to take part in political rule.

How did the Roman government differ from Greek government?

Greek governments varied from kings and oligarchs to the totalitarian, racist, warrior culture of Sparta and the direct democracy of Athens, whereas Roman kings gave way to a representative, elected republic—until it was displaced by the power of the emperors.

What was an important difference between the political systems of the Romans and Greeks group of answer choices?

What was an important difference between the political systems of the Romans and Greeks? Greeks endured civil war, while Romans did not. Rome had written laws, while no Greek city-states did. Rome extended citizenship to its conquered peoples, while the Greeks did not.

In what way did a boy’s life in Athens differ from a boy’s life in Sparta?

Q. In what way did a boy’s life in Athens differ from a boy’s life in Sparta? Athenian boys went to school; Spartan boys served in the military. Athenian boys studied combat; Spartan boys played sports.

What was the main reason that Athens and Sparta fought the Peloponnesian War?

The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.

What characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta?

Terms in this set (10) Which characteristic of government describes Athens, not Sparta? All citizens could debate any issue. Who was forced to raise food for the soldiers?

What type of government best described ancient Sparta?

In the city-state of Sparta, an oligarchy controlled the power. The citizens had little say in the decisions made by the government but, at the time, this was the structure that existed.

What is the biggest difference between Athens and Sparta?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states.

What is the government of Sparta?

Government

What was government like in Athens?

Government

Which form of government is most closely associated with Sparta?

• A democratic society.
• An individualistic society.
• A militaristic society.
• An artistic society.

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