second industrial revolution
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Contents
- 1 Why were railroads so important to America’s Second Industrial Revolution and how were they so influential on society politics and the economy?
- 2 How did the federal government actively promote the commercial development of the West?
- 3 How did the federal and state governments encourage railroad building in the nineteenth century?
- 4 What was the federal government’s role in the development of the west in the 20th century?
- 5 What role did the federal government play in maintaining agricultural production in the West?
- 6 How did the federal government seek to reform agriculture?
- 7 How did the US government promote economic development and assist farmers in the west?
- 8 What role did the federal government in the USA play in the decades of industrial expansion quizlet?
- 9 What federal policies contributed to the rise of America’s industrial economy and what were their results?
- 10 How did the railroads both benefit from and contribute to the industrialization of the United States?
- 11 How did the federal government encourage railroad companies to build across the Great Plains?
- 12 What act help start the railroad boom and how did it do so?
- 13 How did the US government encourage the growth of the railroad industry in the late 1800s?
- 14 How did railroad companies contribute to the development of the West?
- 15 Which of the following was one of the reasons that the United States encourage Chinese immigration after the Civil War?
- 16 How did the Federal government facilitate and encourage the settlement of the west?
- 17 In what way was the Federal government supportive of settlers moving west What benefit if any did it provide for the states?
- 18 How did the growth of the Western population and innovations in farming and ranching impact Plains Indians?
- 19 How did the Federal government affect the practice of mining in the west?
- 20 Why and how did the US government promote western migration in the late nineteenth century?
- 21 Why was the development of the West important?
- 22 How did FDR help farmers?
- 23 How does the government regulate agriculture?
- 24 What did the federal government teach farmers?
- 25 How did the federal government actively promote the commercial development of the West?
- 26 How did the US government encourage industrial growth?
- 27 What was one major effect of the industrialization on American society?
- 28 What was the effect of the new Industrial Revolution on American laborers and how did various labor organizations attempt to respond to the new conditions?
- 29 How did the government promote the growth of railroads before 1900?
- 30 What was one major impact of industrialization in the United States quizlet?
- 31 Why and how did the United States become a leading industrial power in the early to mid nineteenth century?
- 32 How did the government help the railroads connected the West coast?
- 33 Why was the government so eager to promote the growth of railroads?
- 34 How did the government actively how railroad companies?
- 35 How did railroads help the industrial revolution?
- 36 How did the US government promote the growth of railroads?
- 37 What did the state and federal governments do to encourage railroad construction?
- 38 How did the railroad affect the cattle industry?
- 39 What did the federal government give the Union Pacific Railroad Company to help them construct the railroad and the telegraph line?
- 40 How did the federal government encourage railroad companies to build across the Great Plains?
- 41 How did the railroads both benefit from and contribute to the industrialization of the United States?
- 42 How did the federal and state government encourage railroad building in the nineteenth-century?
- 43 How did the US government respond to the immigration wave in the late 1800s?
- 44 How important was the role of the Federal government in settling the West?
- 45 How did the Federal government support settlement in the West quizlet?
- 46 How did the US government encourage westward expansion during the Gilded Age?
- 47 Why did the US government want settlers to move west?
- 48 How did the federal government affect the practice of mining in the West quizlet?
- 49 What role did the federal government play in opening the West to settlement and economic exploitation?
- 50 How did the Federal government affect the practice of mining in the West?
- 51 How did the US government promote western migration in the midst of fighting the Civil War?
- 52 What was the federal policy toward the Plains Indians in the 1860s and 1870?
- 53 How did plains resist westward expansion?
Why were railroads so important to America’s Second Industrial Revolution and how were they so influential on society politics and the economy?
What events demonstrate their influence on society and politics as well as the economy? The transcontinental railroad opened new areas to farming and created a national market for goods. National brands and mail-order companies became widespread, even able to reach rural families throughout the country.
How did the federal government actively promote the commercial development of the West?
The Federal government enacted high tariffs that protected American industry from foreign competition, granted land to railroad companies to encourage construction, and used the army to remove Indians from Western lands which was then regulated and distributed to farmers and mining companies (ex. Homestead Act).
How did the federal and state governments encourage railroad building in the nineteenth century?
How did the federal and state governments encourage railroad building in the nineteenth century? Both granted public lands to private companies. You just studied 25 terms!
What was the federal government’s role in the development of the west in the 20th century?
The Federal Government and the West
The private profit motive dominated the movement westward, but the federal government played a supporting role in securing land through treaties and setting up territorial governments, with governors appointed by the president.
What role did the federal government play in maintaining agricultural production in the West?
What role did the federal government play in the development of the west? They federally funded irrigation projects and supported westward expansion.
How did the federal government seek to reform agriculture?
The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was a federal law passed in 1933 as part of U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal. The law offered farmers subsidies in exchange for limiting their production of certain crops. The subsidies were meant to limit overproduction so that crop prices could increase.
How did the US government promote economic development and assist farmers in the west?
Overview. Land, mining, and improved transportation by rail brought settlers to the American West during the Gilded Age. New agricultural machinery allowed farmers to increase crop yields with less labor, but falling prices and rising expenses left them in debt.
What role did the federal government in the USA play in the decades of industrial expansion quizlet?
How did the American government affect industrial growth? It provided incentives/enticements for growth, as well as gave money to land and resources.
What federal policies contributed to the rise of America’s industrial economy and what were their results?
Things such as the gold standard and the Crime of 1873 contributed to the rise of America’s industrial economy. The result was Republican policymakers sharply limiting the nation’s money supply to the level of available gold. Compare the development of mining, ranching, and farming in the West.
How did the railroads both benefit from and contribute to the industrialization of the United States?
How did the railroads both benefit from and contribute to the industrialization of the United States? The railroads used steel and coal and delivered both to new markets.
How did the federal government encourage railroad companies to build across the Great Plains?
To encourage railroad construction across the Great Plains, the federal government gave land grants to many railroad companies. The railroads then sold the land to settlers, real estate companies, and other businesses to raise money to build the railroad.
What act help start the railroad boom and how did it do so?
The railroad boom began in 1862, when president Abraham Lincoln signed the Pacific Railway Act. This act offered two companies land along its right of way in order to speed progress.
How did the US government encourage the growth of the railroad industry in the late 1800s?
When the U.S. government decided a transcontinental railroad was necessary, it stimulated private industry to build one. Railroads, as private companies, needed to engage in profitable projects. So the federal government passed the Pacific Railroad Act that provided land grants to railroads.
How did railroad companies contribute to the development of the West?
How did railroads develop the west? Railroads developed the west by connecting small towns and large cities, making it easier for people to travel, and ship their goods throughout the country to various markets. This proved financially prosperous for the farmers, and allowed them to flourish.
Which of the following was one of the reasons that the United States encourage Chinese immigration after the Civil War?
Which of the following was one of the reasons that the United States encouraged Chinese immigration after the Civil War? Many Chinese were useful railroad workers and farm laborers in the West. Which of the following describes the Homestead Act of 1862? Homesteaders were required to occupy and improve the land.
How did the Federal government facilitate and encourage the settlement of the west?
The War and Westward Expansion
The Federal government responded with measures (Homestead Act, transcontinental railroad) and military campaigns designed to encourage settlement, solidify Union control of the trans-Mississippi West, and further marginalize the physical and cultural presence of tribes native to the West.
In what way was the Federal government supportive of settlers moving west What benefit if any did it provide for the states?
The government protected western settlement with troops and pushed the Native Americans off western lands. The Federal government also financed the constructed of the first transcontinental railroad in the west.
How did the growth of the Western population and innovations in farming and ranching impact Plains Indians?
How did the growth of the western population and innovations in farming and ranching impact the Plains Indians. How did the Plains Indians resist? Once the pioneers decided to expand out west, the Indians that lived in those areas were forced into reservations with very little resources, and poor treatment.
How did the Federal government affect the practice of mining in the west?
How did the federal government affect the practice of mining in the West? It enacted stricter laws for water usage and land reclamation. It instituted a high tax on all mined materials. It provided land and patents for new inventions for large mining companies.
Why and how did the US government promote western migration in the late nineteenth century?
To encourage this process, Congress passed the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Act in 1862. The government also constructed and maintained forts that assisted in the process of westward expansion.
Why was the development of the West important?
With its expansive, extractive economies, its growing forms of federal authority, and the creation of single-party Republican territories and states, the West in many ways presaged the development of a modern American state and economy.
How did FDR help farmers?
The centerpiece of FDR’s farm program was the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA). The AAA sought to raise farmers’ income by increasing crop prices. To do this, the government paid farmers to cut production by reducing livestock herds and leaving some fields unplanted.
How does the government regulate agriculture?
McEowen, J.D., there are government programs for marketing and quality standards, inspections, animal and plant health, crop insurance, soil conservation, commodity exchanges, credit and farm financing, food production, safety, quality, livestock and stockyard regulation, irrigation regulation and export/import …
What did the federal government teach farmers?
In May 1933 the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) was passed. This act encouraged those who were still left in farming to grow fewer crops. Therefore, there would be less produce on the market and crop prices would rise thus benefiting the farmers – though not the consumers.
How did the federal government actively promote the commercial development of the West?
The Federal government enacted high tariffs that protected American industry from foreign competition, granted land to railroad companies to encourage construction, and used the army to remove Indians from Western lands which was then regulated and distributed to farmers and mining companies (ex. Homestead Act).
How did the US government encourage industrial growth?
Entrepreneurs fueled industrialization and helped spur innovation in the late 1800s. They benefited from laissez-faire policies, which allowed business to work under minimal government regulation. Congress enacted protective tariffs to encourage the buying of American goods.
What was one major effect of the industrialization on American society?
What was one major effect of industrialization on American society? More people moved to urban areas.
What was the effect of the new Industrial Revolution on American laborers and how did various labor organizations attempt to respond to the new conditions?
The need for unskilled laborers was reduced by the invention of machines to replace the workers. The labor organizations tried to stop the competition of the machines versus people. Or at least slow it down so many people did not lose their jobs because they were replaced by a machine.
How did the government promote the growth of railroads before 1900?
In fact, the government helped the growth of railroads by providing free land grants and free land. Railroads also promoted other industries because they needed steel and coal and provided transportation throughout the country for other industries and materials.
What was one major impact of industrialization in the United States quizlet?
What was one major effect of industrialization on American society? More people moved to urban areas.
Why and how did the United States become a leading industrial power in the early to mid nineteenth century?
Why did the United States become a leading industrial power in the 19th century? Millions of Americans moved from farms to towns and cities. Factory workers increased to about 20 percent of the labor force by 1860. A shift from water power to steam as a source of energy raised productivity.
How did the government help the railroads connected the West coast?
Four of the five transcontinental railroads were built with assistance from the federal government through land grants.
Why was the government so eager to promote the growth of railroads?
The government was eager to promote railroads because it would also promote western settlement, strengthen the trade & businesses & develop the country. The federal government gave land and made loans to the railroad companies.
How did the government actively how railroad companies?
How did the government actively help railroad companies? By giving them huge pieces of land.
How did railroads help the industrial revolution?
The railway allowed people to flock to cities and allowed people to travel newer places as well. Business boomed due to the railway with the mass increase of people and goods. All in all, the railway was a major success in all aspects of the Industrial Revolution especially in time and distance.
How did the US government promote the growth of railroads?
In fact, the government helped the growth of railroads by providing free land grants and free land. Railroads also promoted other industries because they needed steel and coal and provided transportation throughout the country for other industries and materials.
What did the state and federal governments do to encourage railroad construction?
What did the state and federal governments do to encourage railroad construction in the decades after the Civil War? They gave railroad companies 180 million acres of public land. Why did the Plains Indians sign the Treaty of Fort Laramie, which ceded some of their land to allow the passage of wagon trains?
How did the railroad affect the cattle industry?
The westward development of the railroad system shortened cattle drives. The first rail-transported cattle were shipped from Abilene, Kansas in 1867. Other rail centers were soon established. Thereafter, thousands of animals were moved along the various cattle trails which led to these shipping points.
What did the federal government give the Union Pacific Railroad Company to help them construct the railroad and the telegraph line?
The Pacific Railway Act, which became law on July 1, 1862, offered government incentives to assist “men of talent, men of character, men who are willing to invest” in developing the nation’s first transcontinental rail line.
How did the federal government encourage railroad companies to build across the Great Plains?
To encourage railroad construction across the Great Plains, the federal government gave land grants to many railroad companies. The railroads then sold the land to settlers, real estate companies, and other businesses to raise money to build the railroad.
How did the railroads both benefit from and contribute to the industrialization of the United States?
How did the railroads both benefit from and contribute to the industrialization of the United States? The railroads used steel and coal and delivered both to new markets.
How did the federal and state government encourage railroad building in the nineteenth-century?
How did the federal and state governments encourage railroad building in the nineteenth century? Both granted public lands to private companies. You just studied 25 terms!
How did the US government respond to the immigration wave in the late 1800s?
How did the US government respond to the immigration wave in the late 1800s? Congress banned all new immigrants from entering the country. Grants were provided to assist new immigrants coming to America. The US government worked to encourage the growing diversity.
How important was the role of the Federal government in settling the West?
The government protected western settlement with troops and pushed the Native Americans off western lands. The Federal government also financed the constructed of the first transcontinental railroad in the west.
How did the Federal government support settlement in the West quizlet?
How did federal government encourage western settlement? They used the homestead act to make land more affordable in the west and the transcontinental railroad allowed people to travel to the west faster.
How did the US government encourage westward expansion during the Gilded Age?
Land, mining, and improved transportation by rail brought settlers to the American West during the Gilded Age. New agricultural machinery allowed farmers to increase crop yields with less labor, but falling prices and rising expenses left them in debt.
Why did the US government want settlers to move west?
The opportunity to work in the cattle industry; to be a “cowboy” Faster travel to the West by railroad; availability of supplies due to the railroad. The opportunity to own land cheaply under the Homestead Act. The discovery of wheat strains adapted to grow in the climate of the Plains.
How did the federal government affect the practice of mining in the West quizlet?
How did the federal government affect the practice of mining in the West? It enacted stricter laws for water usage and land reclamation. It instituted a high tax on all mined materials. It provided land and patents for new inventions for large mining companies.
What role did the federal government play in opening the West to settlement and economic exploitation?
What role did the federal government play in opening the West to settlement and economic exploitation? The transcontinental railroad became the gateway to the West.
How did the Federal government affect the practice of mining in the West?
How did the federal government affect the practice of mining in the West? It enacted stricter laws for water usage and land reclamation. It instituted a high tax on all mined materials. It provided land and patents for new inventions for large mining companies.
How did the US government promote western migration in the midst of fighting the Civil War?
To encourage this process, Congress passed the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Act in 1862. The government also constructed and maintained forts that assisted in the process of westward expansion. What specific types of hardships did an average American farmer not face as he built his homestead in the Midwest?
What was the federal policy toward the Plains Indians in the 1860s and 1870?
Beginning in the 1860s, the federal government’s policy was to establish small tracts of land for specific tribes and encourage them to take up agriculture. While many tribes did settle peacefully on such reservations, others resisted giving up their lands and way of life.
How did plains resist westward expansion?
In 1868, the United States government reached an agreement with many of the Plains Indian tribes when they signed the Fort Laramie Treaty. The provisions stated that in exchange for receiving land set aside for them in the Black Hills of the Dakotas, the Plains nations agreed to not harass or threaten western settlers.
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