How did the events in Europe lead to revolution in South America?

How did events in Europe lead to revolution in the Spanish colonies? Bolivar defeated the Spanish forces for Venezuela in the Andes mountains by surprise. San Martin won by joining forces with other leaders.

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How did these events in Europe affect Latin America?

When Europeans came to Latin America they brought many crops and ideas, but they also brought many deadly diseases to the previously isolated communities. That natives of Latin America had no immunity to these diseases, so the spread quickly and killed many.

How did events in Europe inspire revolutions in Latin America?

The French Revolution showed that the people could overthrow an unjust monarch. These two events inspired revolutions in Latin America, which had profound effects on the Spanish, Portuguese and French colonies in the Americas. The results were the end of colonial rule that had lasted 300 years.

Why did South American countries began to revolt?

Following Napoleon’s disruption of royal power, some Latin American colonies established their own governments. When the Spanish and Portuguese tried to reassert control, their colonies began to move toward independence.

What were 3 major causes of the revolutions in Latin America?

• -French Revolution inspired ideas. …
• -peninsulares and creoles controlled wealth. …
• -only peninsulares and creoles had power. …
• -Almost all colonial rule in Latin America ended. …
• -upper classes kept control of wealth. …
• -continued to have strong class system.

What events led to the revolutions in South America?

The immediate trigger of the conflict was Napoleon’s invasion of the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal) in 1807 and 1808, but its roots also lay in the growing discontent of creole elites (people of Spanish ancestry who had been born in Latin America) with the restrictions imposed by Spanish imperial rule.

What happened during the South American revolution?

After three centuries of colonial rule, independence came rather suddenly to most of Spanish and Portuguese America. Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of Cuba and Puerto Rico slipped out of the hands of the Iberian powers who had ruled the region since the conquest.

How did events in Europe lead to revolution in Spanish colonies?

How did events in Europe lead to revolution in the Spanish colonies? Bolivar defeated the Spanish forces for Venezuela in the Andes mountains by surprise. San Martin won by joining forces with other leaders.

What were the Latin American revolutions inspired by?

The Latin American Wars of Independence, which took place during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, were deeply influenced by the American and French Revolutions and resulted in the creation of a number of independent countries in Latin America.

What revolutions influenced the American Revolution?

Influenced by the new ideas of the Enlightenment, the American Revolution (1765–1783) is usually considered the starting point of the Age of Revolution. It in turn inspired the French Revolution of 1789, which rapidly spread to the rest of Europe through its wars.

How did South America gain independence?

Napoleon, seeking to expand his empire, attacked and defeated Spain, and he put his elder brother Joseph on the Spanish throne. This act made for a perfect excuse for secession, and by the time Spain had gotten rid of Joseph in 1813 most of their former colonies had declared themselves independent.

How did Brazil’s path to independence differ from that taken by other South American countries?

How did Brazil’s path to independence differ from that taken by other douth american countries? Someone was placed in power and declared Independence rather than having to have a war for it. -Shortly after the defeat of the colonial powers unity dissolved in South America.

How did the Spanish help the American Revolution?

Spain contributed to the American Revolution from the onset by secretly providing money, gunpowder and supplies to the Americans. This assistance was Page 7 desperately needed to maintain the struggle for independence against the vast resources of the British Empire.

What were the effects of the Latin American revolutions?

As a result of the Latin American Revolution, there was a major population decline due to the countless amounts of people fighting for their rights. The Latin American countries were able to win Independence from Spain. The new nations write Constitutions for their free nations.

What factors caused the revolution in Latin America quizlet?

• Geographic barriers so hard to unite.
• close knit families.
• regional Nationalism (difficult to unite)
• political alliances.
• People had little experience in self rule.
• caudillos.

What impact did Bolívar have on South American independence movements?

As “The Liberator,” Bolívar liberated or helped liberate four territories: New Granada (1819), Venezuela (1821), Quito (1822), and Peru (1824). He established one—Bolivia—in the region formerly known as Upper Peru (1825).

Which groups led the quest for Mexican independence?

In most Latin American countries creoles led the revolutionary movements. But in Mexico, ethnic and racial groups mixed more freely. There, Indians and mestizos played the leading role.

What causes a revolution?

Revolutions are born when the social climate in a country changes and the political system does not react in kind. People become discouraged by existing conditions, which alters their values and beliefs.

What event in Europe opened up the opportunity for independence movements in the Spanish empire?

These began shortly after the start of the French invasion of Spain during the Napoleonic Wars.

What factors caused the American Revolution?

The American Revolution was principally caused by colonial opposition to British attempts to impose greater control over the colonies and to make them repay the crown for its defense of them during the French and Indian War (1754–63).

What was the Latin revolution?

The Latin American Wars of Independence were the various revolutions that took place during the late 18th and early 19th centuries and resulted in the creation of a number of independent countries in Latin America.

What were the causes and effects of Latin American independence movements in the nineteenth century?

The causes of the Latin American revolutions included the inspiration from the French and American revolution, Napoleon’s conquest of Spain triggered revolts, injustices and repression (committed by royal officials) Political and military jobs controlled by Peninsulares, Peninsulares and Creoles controlled wealth, …

Why did Latin America want independence from Spain?

But it is true that the creoles wanted to their independence from Spain and form their own nation. They wanted more political and economical power. They believed the colonial system was unfair, as they were excluded from the political decision making process.

Why did the Latin American Revolution start?

Many Latin Americans began selling their goods illegally to the British colonies and, after 1783, U.S. merchants. By the late 18th century, Spain was forced to loosen some trade restrictions, but the move was too little, too late, as those who produced these goods now demanded a fair price for them.

Which two European Enlightenment thinkers influenced Latin America’s revolutionary leaders?

The European enlightenment did influence the American revolution and creation of the democratic republic government. Some philosophers who influenced the revolution were John Locke, Montesquieu, and Voltaire.

Which scenario is most like the reason why revolutions started in nineteenth century Europe?

Answer. The scenario that most likely is the reason why revolutions started in nineteenth-century Europe is as under; Business owners felt that the taxes were too high. They believed that the high taxes were leading to unproductive markets which led to revolutions.

What was the first Revolution to be influenced by the American Revolution?

Their actions resounded across the Americas. Throughout the 19th century and beyond, the Haitian Revolution became a key reference in debates about slavery, emancipation, and race. For some, it was an inspiration.

Which European event triggered independence movements in Latin America?

The French invasion and capture of Spain and Portugal, under Napoleon, led to the independence movements in Latin America.

How did Brazil achieve independence?

“Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889.

In what ways did the American and French revolutions influence Latin America?

In Spain’s Latin American colonies, the social structure reflected inequality among the classes. Why would creoles be likely to support and lead revolutions in Latin America? Both of the revolutions inspired the Latin Americans and were also inspired by enlightenment ideas such as liberty, equality and freedom.

What was the main point of the American Revolution?

The Americans in the Thirteen Colonies formed independent states that defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), gaining independence from the British Crown, establishing the constitution that created the United States of America, the first modern constitutional liberal democracy.

Who led the revolution in South America?

Simón Bolivar is remembered today as the greatest leader of South American independence. Highly influenced by the examples of the United States, the French Revolution and Napoleon, he led a massive revolt against Spanish colonial rule in South America, beginning in 1810.

How was Brazil’s revolution different from the others?

Brazil’s independence differed from the rest of Latin America in that it was: declared and led by the Portuguese regent in Brazil, who became emperor. Which group led the independence movements in most of Latin America?

How did Brazil gain its independence quizlet?

How did Brazil gain independence from Portugal? Brazilian leaders wanted to make their colony free too. Joao’s son, Pedro, tore the portuguese flag from his uniform and declared “independence or death!”. the brazilians overwhelmed the portuguese in the colony and then Brazil was independent.

What impact did the demarcation have on events leading to independence for the countries of South America?

Most of Asia was not so easily colonized, and the lasting effect of the Line of Demarcation was to establish Brazil and Formosa as Portuguese colonies for a few centuries, and a swath of the Americas from Texas, California and the Caribbean to Patagonia–as well as the Philippines–as Spanish colonies.

How did the American Revolution influence Europe?

– In Europe the Revolution was seen as an era of significant change. – It proved to Europeans that the liberal political ideas (rights of man, ideas of liberty and equality, popular sovereignty, the separation of powers, and freedom of religion thought, and press) was not just something talked about by intellectuals.

Who helped America in the revolution?

A number of European countries assisted the American colonists. The primary allies were France, Spain, and the Netherlands with France giving the most support. Why did they want to help colonists? European nations had a number of reasons why they aided the American colonies against Britain.

Who helped the US win the Revolutionary War?

France provided the money, troops, armament, military leadership and naval support that tipped the balance of military power in favor of the United States and paved the way for the Continental army’s ultimate victory.

What factors caused this revolution be specific quizlet?

What were the causes of the American Revolution? Proclamation of 1763, Intolerable Acts, Stamp Act, Mercantilism, Lack of Representation in Parliament, and British economic polocies following the French & Indian War.

How were events in Europe related to the revolutions in Latin America?

The events in Europe were related to the revolutions in Latin America because they both wanted independence and recognition of their group from their leader(s).

Why did Simon Bolivar lead the revolution?

Born into wealth, Bolívar was sent to Spain for his education, soon deciding to immerse himself in the political sphere in Europe. After France invaded Spain in 1808, he became involved in the resistance movement and played a key role in the Spanish American fight for independence.

What event in Europe led most Spanish American in the Western Hemisphere to declare independence?

The Peninsular War with France, which resulted from the Napoleonic occupation of Spain, caused Spanish Creoles in Spanish America to question their allegiance to Spain, stoking independence movements that culminated in various Spanish American wars of independence (1808–33), which were primarily fought between opposing …

How did events in Europe lead to revolution in the Spanish colonies?

How did events in Europe lead to revolution in the Spanish colonies? Bolivar defeated the Spanish forces for Venezuela in the Andes mountains by surprise. San Martin won by joining forces with other leaders.

What happened in the South American revolution?

The wars of independence, 1808–26

The final victory of Latin American patriots over Spain and the fading loyalist factions began in 1808 with the political crisis in Spain. With the Spanish king and his son Ferdinand taken hostage by Napoleon, Creoles and peninsulars began to jockey for power across Spanish America.

What caused the creoles in South America to rebel against Spain?

What caused the creoles in South America to rebel against Spain? They resented the peninsulares’ power, they were inspired by the Enlightenment, the American Revolution made them want to do the same, and they felt no loyalty to the King of Spain.

What did the scientific revolution lead to?

The Scientific Revolution influenced the development of the Enlightenment values of individualism because it demonstrated the power of the human mind. The ability of scientists to come to their own conclusions rather than deferring to instilled authority confirmed the capabilities and worth of the individual.

What were the causes of the American Revolution essay?

In Conclusion, the British taxation of the American colonists, the Boston protests, the Intolerable Acts, colonial unity, and the meeting of the first Continental Congress were the main causes of the American Revolution.

What are the 4 types of revolutions?

The four industrial revolutions are coal, gas, electronics and nuclear, and the internet and renewable energy.

What are the 5 main causes of the American Revolution?

The 5 biggest causes of the American Revolution are the Proclamation of 1763, the Quartering Act, the French and Indian War, the Boston Massacre and the Intolerable Acts.

What is the order of events in the Revolutionary War?

• Lead-in To War: 1763 to 1774. End of the Seven Years War. …
• Independence Declared: 1775 to 1777. War Breaks Out. …
• War in the North: 1777 to 1778. Battle of Saratoga: Britsh Setback. …
• Southern Campaigns: 1779 to 1781. Charleston Falls to the British. …
• Aftermath: 1782 to 1787. Loyalists Leave America.

What were the 3 main causes of the American Revolution?

• Seven Years War (1756-1763) Although the Seven Years War was a multinational conflict, the main belligerents were the British and French Empires. …
• Taxes and Duties. …
• Boston Massacre (1770) …
• Boston Tea Party (1773) …
• Intolerable Acts (1774) …
• King George III’s Speech to Parliament (1775)

What were the 3 main causes of the Latin American revolution?

• -French Revolution inspired ideas. …
• -peninsulares and creoles controlled wealth. …
• -only peninsulares and creoles had power. …
• -Almost all colonial rule in Latin America ended. …
• -upper classes kept control of wealth. …
• -continued to have strong class system.

What European events influenced independence movements throughout Latin America and the Caribbean and why?

What European events influenced independence movements throughout Latin America and the Caribbean, and why? People in Latin America were inspired by the ideas of the Enlightenment and admired the success from they American and French Revolution. They all wanted freedom and for everyone to be equal.

Why did Napoleon turn on Spain?

By 1808, Napoleon had installed his brother Joseph as the king of Spain and sent 118,000 soldiers across into Spain to insure his rule. Determined to bend the Spanish people to his will, he had decided to make Spain a part of his empire. He imagined they would be welcomed.

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